UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ☒
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐
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☒ | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials |
☐ | Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12 |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check all boxes that apply):
☒ | No fee required. |
☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials |
☐ | Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
PRELIMINARY COPY SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
NOTICE OF 2022 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JULY 28, 2022
Dear Shareholder:
The 2022 annual general meeting of shareholders (the annual meeting) of Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc, a public limited company formed under the laws of Ireland (the company), will be held on Thursday, July 28, 2022, at 9:45 a.m. local time at our corporate headquarters located at Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange, Waterloo Road, Dublin 4, Ireland, for the following purposes:
1. To elect by separate resolutions each of the four nominees for director named in the accompanying proxy statement (the proxy statement) to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders (Proposal 1).
2. To ratify, on a non-binding advisory basis, the appointment of KPMG, Dublin, or KPMG, as the independent auditors of the company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 and to authorize, in a binding vote, the board of directors, acting through the audit committee, to determine the independent auditors remuneration (Proposal 2).
3. To approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of the companys named executive officers, or NEOs, as disclosed in the accompanying proxy statement (Proposal 3).
4. To grant the board of directors authority under Irish law to allot and issue ordinary shares for cash without first offering those ordinary shares to existing shareholders pursuant to the statutory pre-emption right that would otherwise apply (Proposal 4).
5. To approve any motion to adjourn the annual meeting, or any adjournments thereof, to another time and place to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the annual meeting to approve Proposal 4 (Proposal 5).
To conduct any other business properly brought before the annual meeting.
Proposals 1, 2, 3 and 5 are ordinary resolutions, requiring the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast (in person or by proxy) at the annual meeting. Proposal 4 is a special resolution, requiring the approval of not less than 75% of the votes cast (in person or by proxy) at the annual meeting.
In addition to the above proposals, the annual meeting will also receive and consider the companys Irish statutory financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and the reports of the directors and auditors thereon. There is no requirement under Irish law that the Irish statutory financial statements be approved by the shareholders, and no such approval will be sought at the annual meeting. Under the companys Memorandum and Articles of Association (our articles), and the Irish Companies Act 2014 (the 2014 Act), Proposals 1 and 2 are deemed to be ordinary business, and Proposals 3, 4 and 5 are deemed to be special business.
The record date for the annual meeting is June 1, 2022. Only shareholders of record at the close of business on that date may vote at the annual meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and our proxy materials, which include this proxy statement, our annual letter to shareholders and our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K, are first being mailed to shareholders on or about June , 2022.
A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the annual meeting is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend, speak and vote instead of him or her at the annual meeting, using the proxy card provided (or the form of proxy contained in section 184 of the 2014 Act) or using an electronic proxy card by telephone or via the internet in the manner described in this proxy statement. A proxy need not be a shareholder of record. |
Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, please vote as soon as possible. You may vote your shares:
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Over the Telephone 1-800-690-6903 |
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Via the Internet www.proxyvote.com |
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By Mail Complete, sign and return proxy card |
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In Person Attend Annual Meeting |
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If you received a proxy card or voting instruction card by mail, you may submit your proxy card or voting instruction card mailing your proxy card or voting instruction card in the envelope provided. Proxy cards must be received by July 27, 2022. Electronic proxy cards submitted via the internet or by telephone must be received by 11:59 p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on July 27, 2022. It may not be possible to count proxy cards received after the relevant time towards voting. Proxy cards received will be forwarded to the companys registered office electronically before commencement of the annual meeting to comply with Irish law. Even if you have voted by proxy, you may still vote in person if you attend the meeting. Please note, however, that if the record holder of your ordinary shares is a broker, bank or other agent, and you wish to vote at the meeting, you must obtain a proxy issued in your name from that record holder.
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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held on July 28, 2022, at 9:45 a.m. local time at our corporate headquarters located at Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange, Waterloo Road, Dublin 4, Ireland.
The proxy statement, our letter to shareholders, our Irish statutory financial statements and our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at https://materials.proxyvote.com/G50871.
By order of the board of directors,
Aislinn Doody, Company Secretary
Dublin, Ireland
June , 2022
Potential Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Annual General Meeting
The company would like to emphasize that we consider the health of our shareholders, employees and other attendees a top priority. We are monitoring guidance issued by appropriate governmental health agencies, including the Irish Health Service Executive, or the HSE, the Irish government, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization, collectively, the Health Authorities, and we have implemented, and will continue to implement the measures advised by the relevant Health Authorities to address health and safety concerns. Information on such measures and on COVID-19 generally is available on the HSEs website at https://www.hse.ie/eng/services/news/newsfeatures/covid19-updates/.
The annual meeting will be held in accordance with HSE and relevant Health Authority guidance.
Should we determine that alternative arrangements are necessitated due to public health recommendations regarding containment of COVID-19, which may include a change in date or time of the meeting, a change in venue or format of the meeting we will announce our decision by press release and/or filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission as additional soliciting materials and also post information on the investor relations page of the companys website found at https://investor.jazzpharma.com/news. We encourage shareholders to keep up-to-date with, and follow the guidance from the Government of Ireland and the Department of Health (of Ireland) (as appropriate), as circumstances may change at short notice. Due to this uncertainty, shareholders are encouraged to vote their shares by proxy in advance at the annual meeting.
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
This overview highlights certain information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement and does not contain all of the information that you should consider. You should read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting. For more complete information regarding our business and 2021 performance, please review our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on March 1, 2022, which we refer to throughout this proxy statement as the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In this proxy statement, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references to Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Jazz, the company, we, us and our refer to Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc and its consolidated subsidiaries, except when the context makes clear that the time period being referenced is prior to January 18, 2012, in which case such terms are references to Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. On January 18, 2012, the businesses of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Azur Pharma Public Limited Company, or Azur Pharma, were combined in a merger transaction, or the Azur Merger, in connection with which Azur Pharma was renamed Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc, and we became the parent company of and successor to Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., with Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. becoming our wholly owned subsidiary.
Meeting and Voting Information
Time and Date:
9:45 a.m., local time on Thursday, July 28, 2022 |
Place:
Our Corporate Headquarters Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange Waterloo Road Dublin 4, Ireland |
In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, we recommend that you vote your shares by proxy in advance of the meeting. Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, please vote as soon as possible. Please see Questions and Answers About These Proxy Materials and VotingHow do I vote? beginning on page 110 below. Please also see Questions and Answers About These Proxy Materials and VotingWhat are the potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the annual meeting? beginning on page 108 below.
We are a global biopharmaceutical company whose purpose is to innovate to transform the lives of patients and their families. We are dedicated to developing life-changing medicines for people with serious diseasesoften with limited or no therapeutic options. We have a diverse portfolio of marketed medicines and novel product candidates, from early- to late-stage development, in neuroscience and oncology. Within these therapeutic areas, we strive to identify new options for patients by actively exploring small molecules and biologics, and through innovative delivery technologies and cannabinoid science.
Our strategy for growth is rooted in executing commercial launches and ongoing commercialization initiatives; advancing robust research and development, or R&D, programs and delivering impactful clinical results; effectively deploying capital to strengthen the prospects of achieving our short- and long-term goals through strategic corporate development; and delivering strong financial performance. We focus on patient populations with high unmet needs. We identify and develop differentiated therapies for these patients that we expect will be long-lived assets and that we can support with an efficient commercialization model. In addition, we leverage our efficient, scalable operating model and integrated capabilities across our global infrastructure to effectively reach patients around the world.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 1
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Our lead marketed products are:
Neuroscience
| Xywav® (calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium oxybates) oral solution, a product approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, in July 2020 and launched in the U.S. in November 2020 for the treatment of cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness, or EDS, in patients with narcolepsy aged seven years of age and older, and also approved by FDA in August 2021 for the treatment of idiopathic hypersomnia, or IH, in adults and launched in the U.S. in November 2021. Xywav contains 92% less sodium than Xyrem®; |
| Xyrem (sodium oxybate) oral solution, a product approved by FDA and distributed in the U.S. for the treatment of both cataplexy and EDS in patients seven years of age and older with narcolepsy; Jazz also markets Xyrem in Canada for the treatment of cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy. Xyrem is also approved and distributed in the EU, Great Britain and other markets through a licensing agreement; |
| Epidiolex® (cannabidiol) oral solution, a product approved by FDA and launched in the U.S. in 2018 by GW Pharmaceuticals plc, or GW, and currently indicated for the treatment of seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, or LGS, Dravet syndrome, or DS, or tuberous sclerosis complex, or TSC, in patients one year of age or older; in the EU (where it is marketed as Epidyolex®) and other markets, it is approved for adjunctive treatment of seizures associated with LGS or DS, in conjunction with clobazam (EU and Great Britain only), in patients 2 years of age and older and for adjunctive treatment of seizures associated with TSC in patients 2 years of age and older; and |
| Sativex® (nabiximols) oral solution, a product approved and marketed in more than 25 markets outside the U.S. as treatment for symptom improvement in adult patients with moderate to severe spasticity due to multiple sclerosis, or MS, who have not responded adequately to other anti-spasticity medication and who demonstrate clinically significant improvement in spasticity-related symptoms during an initial trial of therapy. |
Oncology
| Zepzelca® (lurbinectedin), a product approved by FDA in June 2020 and launched in the U.S. in July 2020 for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic small cell lung cancer, or SCLC, with disease progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy; in Canada, Zepzelca was approved in September 2021 for the treatment of adults with Stage III or metastatic SCLC, who have progressed on or after platinum-containing therapy; |
| Rylaze® (recombinant Erwinia asparaginase), a product approved by FDA in June 2021 and launched in the U.S. in July 2021 for use as a component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or ALL, or lymphoblastic lymphoma, or LBL, in adults and pediatric patients who have developed hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived asparaginase; |
| Vyxeos® (daunorubicin and cytarabine) liposome for injection, a product approved in the U.S., Canada, EU, Great Britain, and recently in Switzerland (marketed as Vyxeos® liposomal in the EU and Great Britain) for the treatment of adults with newly-diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia, or t-AML, or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC). An expanded indication was granted in the U.S. for the treatment of newly diagnosed t-AML or AML-MRC in pediatric patients aged 1 year and older; and |
| Defitelio® (defibrotide sodium), a product approved in the U.S. and Brazil for the treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease, or VOD, with renal or pulmonary dysfunction following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, or HSCT, and in Japan for the treatment of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (hepatic-veno occlusive disease). It is currently approved in the EU, Great Britain and other markets for the treatment of severe hepatic VOD, also known as sinusoidal obstructive syndrome, or SOS, in HSCT therapy. It is indicated in adults and pediatric patients over 1 month of age. |
Our strategy to create sustainable shareholder value is focused on:
| Strong commercial execution to drive diversified revenue growth and address unmet medical needs of our patients across our product portfolio, which focuses on neuroscience and oncology medicines; |
2 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
| Expanding and advancing our pipeline to achieve a valuable product portfolio of durable, highly differentiated programs; |
| Continuing to build a flexible, efficient, and productive development engine for targeted therapeutic areas to identify and progress early-, mid- and late-stage assets; |
| Identifying and acquiring novel product candidates and approved therapies to complement our existing pipeline and commercial portfolio; |
| Investing in an efficient, scalable operating model and differentiated capabilities to enable growth; and |
| Unlocking further value through indication expansion and entry into global markets. |
In 2021, consistent with our strategy, we continued to focus on R&D activities within our neuroscience and oncology therapeutic areas, such as our expansion into movement disorders and solid tumors, and exploring adjacent therapeutic areas that could further diversify our portfolio. In addition, in May 2021, we completed our acquisition of GW Pharmaceuticals plc, or GW, as consistent with our overall business and capital allocation strategy to expand our neuroscience portfolio and enhance value for our shareholders.
Information About Our Board of Directors
Director Nominees and Continuing Directors
Summary information about our director nominees and continuing directors, including their key skills and experiences that are relevant to serving on our board, is provided in the charts below. See pages 18 to 31 for more information.
Our nominating and corporate governance committee examines the experience and expertise of our board as a whole to ensure alignment between the abilities and contributions of our board and our long-term strategic priorities by primarily emphasizing expertise in global and U.S. sales and marketing, in product development, in financial management and in corporate development transactions among other skill sets. All of our directors exhibit high integrity, collegiality, innovative thinking, sound business judgment and a knowledge of corporate governance requirements and practices.
Name |
Age | Director Since |
Principal Position | Independent | Other Current Public Boards |
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2022 Director Nominees |
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Jennifer E. Cook |
56 | 2020 | Director, BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. and Denali Therapeutics Inc. | Yes | 2 | |||||||||||||
Patrick G. Enright |
60 | 2009 | (1) | Managing Director, Longitude Capital | Yes | 2 | ||||||||||||
Seamus Mulligan |
61 | 2012 | Director, Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc | Yes | 0 | |||||||||||||
Norbert G. Riedel, Ph,D, |
64 | 2013 | Executive Chairperson, Aptinyx Inc. | Yes | 3 | |||||||||||||
Continuing Directors |
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Bruce C. Cozadd |
58 | 2003 | (1) | Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer, Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc | No | 0 | ||||||||||||
Heather Ann McSharry |
60 | 2013 | Director, International Airlines Group, S.A. | Yes | 1 | |||||||||||||
Anne ORiordan |
54 | 2019 | Group Director of Digital, Jardine Matheson Limited | Yes | 0 | |||||||||||||
Rick E Winningham |
62 | 2010 | (1) | Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer, Theravance Biopharma, Inc. | Yes | 1 | ||||||||||||
Peter Gray |
67 | 2013 | Chairperson, Teckro, Inc. and Abzena | Yes | 0 | |||||||||||||
Kenneth W. OKeefe |
55 | 2004 | (1) | Managing Director, Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company | Yes | 0 | ||||||||||||
Mark D. Smith |
70 | 2020 | Professor, University of California, San Francisco and Director, Teladoc Health, Inc. and Phreesia, Inc. | Yes | 2 | |||||||||||||
Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D. |
69 | 2012 | Chairperson, BioEclipse Therapeutics, Inc. and Director, Axcella Health Inc., Landec Corporation and Rubius Therapeutics | Yes | 3 |
(1) | Includes service on the board of directors of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., our predecessor. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 3
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Our board is substantially independent and has a mix of relatively newer and longer-tenured directors. The charts below show board makeup by various characteristics with respect to our director nominees and continuing directors:
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Board Diversity Matrix (as of June 1, 2022) |
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Total Number of Directors |
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Female | Male | Non-Binary | Did Not Disclose Gender |
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Part I: Gender Identity |
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Directors |
4 | 8 | | | ||||||||||||
Part II: Demographic Background |
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African American or Black |
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White |
4 | 7 | | | ||||||||||||
LGBTQ+ |
1 |
Shareholder and Other Stakeholder Engagement
A priority for our board of directors is soliciting and listening to the views of our shareholders on a variety of topics, including our business and growth strategy, corporate governance practices, executive compensation matters, and various other environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters. Discussions with our shareholders have been productive and informative and have provided valuable feedback to our board of directors to help ensure that our boards decisions align with shareholder objectives. The graphic under the section entitled Executive CompensationCompensation Discussion and AnalysisHow We Determine Executive Compensation2021 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation and Shareholder Engagement on page 54 below describes our typical shareholder outreach and engagement cycle.
Leading up to and following our 2021 annual general meeting, we reached out to shareholders who collectively held approximately 29% of our then-outstanding shares to request meetings, and held meetings with each shareholder who accepted our request for engagement.
We have taken a number of significant and responsive actions over the past several years to incorporate feedback received from shareholders, as highlighted in the following table.
Topic |
What We Heard | What We Did | ||
Board Refreshment |
Shareholders continued to stress the importance of board refreshment and the role it plays in enhancing skills and capabilities and increasing board diversity. | We enhanced our demographic board diversity in both 2019 and 2020. Specifically, in 2020, we underwent a board refreshment program and candidate search for new directors, which provided an opportunity to enhance the range of skills and capabilities of the board. As part of that search process, the nominating and corporate governance committee asked the search firm it engaged to provide, and then considered, a set of highly qualified candidates that included both women and people from underrepresented communities. In late 2020, we added two additional diverse directors, including a practicing physician and a seasoned biopharma executive/former CEO. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 5
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Topic |
What We Heard | What We Did | ||
Compensation |
While shareholders provided positive feedback regarding our pay-for-performance alignment, we heard a strong preference that our long-term incentive program include performance-based equity awards. Shareholders have raised concerns that our burn rate is higher than some of our peers. Shareholders disfavor the evergreen provision in our 2011 Equity Incentive Plan.
Shareholders also expressed their desire for our annual performance bonus plan to have an explicit cap on payouts to avoid the potential of excessive payouts not tied to performance and to mitigate certain risks inherent in incentive plans. |
In response to shareholder feedback:
Since 2021, approximately 50% of each executive officers target equity compensation has been in the form of performance-based equity awards, or PSUs;
Since 2021, stock options have been eliminated from our long-term incentive program, and 100% of the awards granted thereunder have been in the form of restricted stock units, or RSUs, and PSUs;
The evergreen provision in the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan expired in January 2022 and we will not adopt a new one in the future;
Since 2021, payouts under the annual performance bonus awards have been capped at 300% of an individuals target award;
We selected performance goals for our executive compensation program that focus specifically on (i) growing and diversifying our commercial portfolio and (ii) enhancing the value of our pipeline to create a meaningful incentive and reward for successfully driving transformation and delivery of long-term sustainable value to shareholders and life-changing medicines to patients;
Once the aggregate achievement percentage of the performance goals is determined, that result is modified, from 75% to 125%, based on the performance of our stock price relative to peers, or a relative TSR modifier. We believe that having a TSR modifier helps balance the importance of providing executives clearer line of sight to payout opportunities using financial/operational measures with the need to ensure that those payouts are aligned with shareholders experience during the performance period; and
We also have a policy for recoupment of incentive compensation, or a clawback policy, which is designed to mitigate risks generally associated with incentive compensation and allow us to recover any erroneously earned compensation. | ||
ESG |
ESG continues to be a priority for our shareholders and stakeholders. | In 2020, we conducted a formal materiality assessment and established clear oversight and governance around ESG. In 2021, we established a dedicated Global Corporate Sustainability and Social Impact (CSSI) Team to lead our ESG program. The CSSI Team, senior management, and our board are building upon a strong foundation of environmental stewardship and social impact initiatives, and our nominating and corporate governance board committee has oversight responsibility over ESG policies and initiatives. We are continually innovating across our manufacturing sites and supplier networks and |
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Proxy Overview (continued)
Topic |
What We Heard | What We Did | ||
have successfully redesigned product packaging, drug production processes, and facilities operations to reduce our water and energy use and waste generation globally. We have also launched social impact programs that deliver our medicines to underserved regions and support the civic health of our communities and developed diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging (DEIB) commitments to enhance representation of diverse perspectives within our organization. |
We also continue to evaluate feedback received from shareholders on other topics, including our classified board structure, setting climate change targets and reporting on workforce diversity.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 7
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
At Jazz our purpose is to innovate to transform the lives of patients and their families. Our core valuesintegrity, collaboration, passion, pursuit of excellence and innovationdefine our corporate practices and demonstrate our commitment to improving patients lives.
Our values, combined with good corporate governance, environmental stewardship and social responsibility anchor our corporate strategy and make up key elements of our vision to deliver on our commitment to generate long-term sustainable value for patients, employees, shareholders, and other stakeholders.
Our board and management are focused on establishing a clear ESG strategic roadmap for the proactive management of ESG risks, assessments and disclosures. The board oversees ESG matters at both the full board and committee level. The nominating and corporate governance committee has primary oversight for our ESG strategy. In addition, the compensation and management development committee works with the full board to oversee human capital management matters, including DEIB. See the section entitled Corporate Governance and Board Matters on page 25 for a further discussion of our board and board committees.
Corporate Sustainability and Social Impact Highlights
Senior management has operational responsibility for ESG matters. As part of our proactive management of ESG factors, in 2021, Jazz formed the Global Corporate Sustainability and Social Impact (CSSI) team to lead our ESG program. The CSSI team and our senior management regularly brief the board and its committees on ESG matters.
Our ESG program is aligned to our corporate strategy and is organized around four key pillars; planet; patients; community; and people. We conduct formalized materiality assessments of our business to consider the financial materiality of key ESG metrics and their relation to the financial and competitive strategy of Jazz. In addition, internal and external stakeholder feedback informs Jazzs assessment of key ESG priorities. For each priority topic, we are developing a strategic vision along with an action plan to get us there, including targets, where applicable. The company plans to publish its first ESG report later this year.
Selected ESG achievements and initiatives under each pillar are highlighted below:
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
We seek to operate our business in an environmentally responsible way to ensure we are protecting our people, our business, our environment and the local communities in which we operate.
We are committed to reducing our environmental impact and to using sustainable practices wherever feasible.
U.N. SDG
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We have implemented environmental sustainability measures across our different manufacturing sites and throughout our product portfolio, with key activities below:
Redesigned our Epidiolex packaging to be more sustainable, reducing total energy used, carbon emissions, water consumption, and waste produced.
We use green chemistry principles in our first in-house commercial production site (Athlone, Ireland) (green solvent selection, reduced solvent usage, usage of enzyme catalysts in the place of heavy metals).
All electricity used at our Athlone site has been sourced from Moanmore wind farm, (county Clare) since 2019.
The Athlone manufacturing site was built on a greenfield site in an environmentally sensitive area, rich in flora and fauna. We spend considerable time and resources protecting our local environment including daily water quality assessment and monitoring.
Our growing site at Yorkshire Botanicals Limited (YBL) uses electricity generated from wind turbines, powering over 300 local homes when the power is not needed; additionally at our British Sugar growing site we have achieved a 30% reduction in the usage of peat with further reductions targeted.
At our Villa Guardia site, we replaced all light points with LEDs saving 103,699 kwh per year of electricity; we have introduced significant steps to reduce our solvent usage, recovering 500 tonnes of acetone per year and we introduced a cleaning in place system together with new dry screw vacuum pumps in 2018 which allowed us to save more than 18,000m3 of potable water per year.
In addition, our Villa Guardia site has implemented an Environmental Management System since 2007 reporting on water consumption, discharges, atmospheric emissions, energy efficiency, material efficiency and biodiversity which is publicly available on our website.
Our new buildings meet the highest level of Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Methodology (BREEAM) standards. Our new bulk drug product (BDP) facility at KSP (Building 755) has been designed in order to achieve the BREEAM very good status to encourage environmental, social and economic sustainability. The design includes planting 2,125 trees, deploying 1,144 solar panels on its roof, using low energy lighting throughout and utilizing environmentally friendly building materials.
Our 2022 sustainability report will include expanded environmental disclosures, including measures relating to waste generation, energy and water use, and carbon emissions.
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JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 9
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Patients
We are innovating to develop life-changing medicines for patientsoften with limited or no therapeutic options. We strive to help patients get access to the medications they need, and we advocate for policies that transform the lives of patients.
U.N. SDG Alignment
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Expanding patient access to medicines, including through our patient assistance programs, product donations to global aid organizations and monetary contributions to independent charities. We have been able to provide greater support and access to our medicines in markets around the world.
Appointed Jazzs first Vice President of Patient Advocacy in 2022 to drive patient-focused strategies and embed the patient voice into our decision making.
We are incorporating patient perspectives early in the drug development process and building endpoints based on their feedback. This includes studying nontraditional metrics like the impact of treatment on activities of daily living and exploring social/emotional endpoints as reported by patients.
Engaged with patient advocacy organizations and public officials in the state of Kentucky to bring awareness to Lung Cancer, culminating in a Governors Proclamation Event and the passage of the Lung Cancer Screening and Prevention Program bill.
In partnership with Stand Up To Cancer, we are supporting ethnographic research to help drive improvements in the treatment of small cell lung cancer for Black patients. This research explores the attitudes towards small cell lung cancer among Black patients and their caregivers in the United States.
Our pipeline of potential new therapies has expanded 4x since 2015 and we are committed through our Vision 2025 framework to deliver at least 5 novel product approvals by the end of the decade.
Our launch of Rylaze in 2021 allowed us to move away from supply chain disruptions previously common to Erwinaze, and to better support ALL and LBL patients. We are also pursuing approval of two-day and intravenous dosing regimens that will allow patients and providers increased flexibility.
Committed to improving diversity in our clinical trial enrollments, including support of the American Cancer Societys Blue-Button Project which will make clinical trial eligibility screening part of routine care that requires little effort and make trial screening site agnostic. Our hope is to increase overall cancer clinical trial enrollment with more diverse patients in those trials, better reflecting the U.S. cancer population.
Jazz is continuing our commitment to supporting the long-term health outcomes of our sleep medicine patients, increasing educational funding and advocacy to raise awareness about the benefits of low-sodium therapies for chronic conditions.
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10 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Community
We aim to be an engaged corporate citizen globally and in the specific communities in which we work.
We work through direct philanthropy, employee volunteerism and with partners to execute key social good initiatives that reflect our social impact goals and values.
U.N. SDG Alignment
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Jazz supports a wide and varied corporate philanthropy program that includes support across our key strategic therapeutic focus areas.
We empower our employees to help guide decisions on funding and support to charitable organizations, including our donations to the International Red Cross, UNICEF, and World Central Kitchen.
We believe that greater inclusion of underrepresented groups in the scientific and biopharmaceutical arenas is a priority and can further address health inequities. We help both individuals and employees through financial support, mentoring, and internship programs.
Our employee volunteer program, Community Beat, is focused on creating co-worker engagement and community outreach through coordinated programs and activities throughout the year.
We donated thousands of doses of oncology medication to underserved countries in Africa and South America.
Established a Global Volunteer Day to allow all Jazz employees a paid day off to serve in their local communities.
We support underrepresented communities with limited access to legal services and have established a program to assist recent childhood and young adult immigrants to the United States as part of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (or DACA) Program. Jazz lawyers help prepare renewal applications and we cover the application fees for those seeking renewals.
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JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 11
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
People
Jazz is committed to creating a company where the culture embodies our corporate purpose to innovate to transform the lives of patients and reflects our key goals: (1) be a great place to work; and (2) live our core values of Integrity, Collaboration, Passion, Innovation, and Pursuit of Excellence.
We aim to be the best experience of our employees careers.
U.N. SDG Alignment
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We gather more frequent feedback from our employees on what they value about the workplace experience; we consistently achieve participation rates of more than 80% in our annual engagement survey and 77% of employees would recommend Jazz as a good place to work.
As part of our multi-dimensional diversity strategy, Jazz ConcERTos, our employee resource teams, are self-led teams of employee volunteers with diverse backgrounds who come together to promote innovation through inclusion and to increase awareness of all dimensions of diversity. In addition, we have six active affinity forums at Jazz.
Fifty percent of our Executive Committee is diverse in terms of gender, ethnicity and sexual orientation.
Females represent 55% of our global workforce and 43% at the leadership level (employees at executive director and above).
In the U.S., people of color represent 33% of our U.S. workforce and 20% at the leadership level.
We provide customizable continuous learning opportunities for employees to allow for course-work that matches career ambitions and strengths with customized development; We have targeted a development effort to build leadership capabilities within our team of global leaders (80+ top leaders).
We designed a new work model we call Jazz Remix. Its based upon direct input from employees and external insights and best practices. Jazz Remix blends the advantages of remote/virtual working and in-person collaboration. Employees work dynamically from our sites, from home and other locations as business and personal needs require.
Jazz offers full company participation in our long-term incentive plan providing employees with an ownership stake.
Jazz provides differentiated global leave and time-off polices including minimum standards for new parent leave, irrespective of gender or how a family is created, family caregiver leave, and bereavement leave.
We offer an array of mental health, well-being and mindfulness programs including fully covered counseling sessions for employees and their families. |
We are committed to advancing our ESG Strategy, building upon previous third-party materiality assessments and will seek to report against the upcoming International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) consolidated reporting metrics. Our Board, senior management, and CSSI Team will focus on the Agriculture, Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical ESG standards that apply to our business and maintain our commitment to operating ethically, sustainably and in alignment with many of the U.N.s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
12 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Summary of Shareholder Voting Matters and Board Recommendations
For the reasons set forth below and in the rest of this proxy statement, our board of directors recommends that you vote your shares FOR each of the nominees named below for director to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders and FOR each of the other proposals.
Proposal 1 Election of Directors |
The board of directors recommends a vote FOR each of the named nominees.
Vote required to elect each nominee to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders: Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on his or her election.
For more information, see Proposal 1 starting on page 18.
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We are asking our shareholders to vote, by separate resolutions, on the election of each of Jennifer E. Cook, Patrick G. Enright, Seamus Mulligan and Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D. to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders. Detailed information about each nominees background and experience can be found beginning on page 19.
Each of the nominees for director was nominated for election by the board of directors upon the recommendation of our nominating and corporate governance committee. Our board of directors believes that each nominee has the specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills to serve as a member of the board of directors and has demonstrated the ability to devote sufficient time and attention to board duties and to otherwise fulfill the responsibilities required of directors. See Corporate Governance and Board MattersDirector Commitments beginning on page 29 for more information. |
Proposal 2 Ratify, on a Non-Binding Advisory Basis, the Appointment of Independent Auditors and Authorize, in a Binding Vote, the Board of Directors, Acting Through the Audit Committee, to Determine the Independent Auditors Remuneration |
The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.
Vote required for approval: Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal.
For more information, see Proposal 2 starting on page 97. |
Under Irish law, KPMG will be deemed to be reappointed as our independent auditors for the financial year ending December 31, 2022, without needing a shareholder vote at the annual meeting. However, our shareholders are being asked to ratify KPMGs appointment on a non-binding advisory basis because we value our shareholders views on the companys independent auditors. The board of directors and the audit committee intend to consider the results of this vote in making determinations in the future regarding the appointment of the companys independent auditors.
Our shareholders are also being asked to authorize the board of directors, acting through the audit committee, to determine KPMGs remuneration. This authorization is required by Irish law.
Less than 3% of the total fees that KPMG billed us for services last year were for services other than audit, audit-related and tax compliance services. | |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 13
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
Proposal 3 Non-Binding Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation |
The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.
Vote required for approval: Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal.
For more information, see Proposal 3 starting on page 99. |
We are asking our shareholders for advisory approval of our NEOs compensation. This non-binding advisory vote is commonly referred to as a say-on-pay vote. Our executive compensation program is aligned with our business strategy and priorities and encourages executive officers to work for meaningful shareholder returns consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy. Our executive compensation program focuses on target total direct compensation, combining short-term and long-term components, cash and equity, and fixed and variable payments, in the proportions that we believe are the most appropriate to incentivize and reward our executive officers for achieving our corporate goals while minimizing incentives for excessive risk-taking or unethical conduct. Our annual performance bonus awards are not earned unless pre-determined levels of performance are achieved against annual corporate objectives approved by our board of directors at the beginning of the year. Likewise, our stock option awards will not provide realizable value and our restricted stock unit awards will not provide increased value unless there is an increase in the value of our shares, which benefits all shareholders. We also have executive share ownership guidelines to further support our ownership culture and align the interests of executive officers and shareholders. Further, in 2021 we implemented a new performance-based equity program tied to the achievement of critical multi-year financial and other strategic objectives as well as relative total shareholder return goals, with performance-based restricted stock unit awards making up approximately 50% of each NEOs target annual equity grant, and time-vested restricted stock unit awards making up the other approximately 50%. Our 2021 advisory say-on-pay proposal was approved by approximately 90% of total votes cast. |
Proposal 4 Board Authority to Issue Shares for Cash Without First Offering Shares to Existing Shareholders |
The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.
Vote required for approval: Affirmative vote of 75% of the votes cast on the proposal.
For more information, see Proposal 4 starting on page 101. |
We are asking our shareholders to grant the board of directors the pre-emption opt-out authority to allot equity securities for cash for up to 20% of our issued ordinary share capital in the aggregate, for a period expiring on the date being 18 months from the passing of the resolution set forth in Proposal 4, unless otherwise varied, renewed or revoked.
Prior to casting your vote on Proposal 4, we strongly urge you to carefully read the discussion in Proposal 4 beginning on page 101.
In general, unless otherwise authorized by shareholders, before an Irish public limited company can issue shares for cash (including rights to subscribe for, convert into or otherwise acquire any shares) to any new shareholders, it must first offer the shares or rights to existing shareholders of the company pro-rata to their existing shareholdings. Under Irish law, the authority to opt-out of this pre-emption right, which we call the pre-emption opt-out authority, can be granted by shareholders for a maximum period of five years, at which point it lapses unless renewed by shareholders. At our 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders, our proposal to renew our prior unlimited |
14 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
pre-emption opt-out authority for an additional five-year term did not receive the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the votes cast as required by the Irish law super majority voting regime for special resolutions. At an extraordinary general meeting we held in September 2021, or the 2021 EGM, our shareholders approved our current pre-emption opt-out authority for an 18-month period from the date of the 2021 EGM under which our directors are authorized to issue new shares for cash, if the issuance is limited to up to 5% of our issued ordinary share capital, with the possibility of issuing an additional 5% of our issued ordinary share capital provided the additional 5% is only to be used for the purposes of financing (or refinancing, if the refinancing is announced within six months after the original transaction) a transaction that our board of directors determines to be an acquisition or a specified capital investment. Accordingly, the current pre-emption opt-out authority is due to expire on March 23, 2023.
When we formulated the pre-emption opt-out authority that was presented at, and approved by, our shareholders at the 2021 EGM, we followed the market practice for companies whose share capital is listed on Euronext Dublin because it was critical for us to submit a pre-emption opt-out authority proposal at the 2021 EGM that we were certain shareholders would support given the Irish law super majority voting regime for special resolutions. However, upon further analysis and following engagement with our shareholders, we believe at this time that it is in the best interests of the company and our shareholders to seek approval for a new pre-emption opt-out authority on the terms set forth in Proposal 4.
Earlier this year, we announced our Vision 2025, which aims to deliver sustainable growth and enhanced value, driving our continued transformation to an innovative, high-growth global pharmaceutical leader, with a focus on commercial execution, pipeline productivity and operational excellence. In this regard, strategic capital allocation will continue to be an important driver of our growth.
Granting our board of directors the pre-emption opt-out authority on the terms set forth in Proposal 4 is vital to the way we intend to advance our business. As explained in more detail in Proposal 4, we received feedback from shareholders during engagement efforts both before and after our 2021 annual general meeting that indicated certain shareholders preferred limits on our pre-emption opt-out authority. In light of our strategy for growth and related initiatives and after extensive consideration, we determined at this time that seeking approval for a pre-emption out-out authority to issue up to 20% of our issued ordinary share capital for cash over the next 18 months would likely provide us with sufficient flexibility to execute on our strategy while also taking into account shareholder feedback that expressed a preference for some limits on our pre-emption opt-out authority. We also believe that the 20% limit in Proposal 4 strikes the right balance between protecting shareholders from excessive dilution resulting from issuances of shares for cash and providing us with sufficient flexibility to execute on our strategy for growth.
We will, like all U.S.-incorporated companies listed on Nasdaq, continue to be subject to the Nasdaq shareholder approval requirements, including the Nasdaq requirement for shareholder approval for certain |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 15
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proxy Overview (continued)
acquisitions or private placements when the number of shares to be issued is or will be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of our ordinary shares outstanding before the issuance. Unlike our U.S.-incorporated peer companies listed on Nasdaq, however, we will also be limited by the terms of Proposal 4, which imposes an overall 20% limit on our ability to issue shares for cash without shareholder pre-emption rights for the entirety of the 18-month authorization period regardless of the type of transaction or financing.
As noted above, our strategy for growth depends in part on our ability to quickly take advantage of strategic opportunities, including potential acquisitions and other capital-intensive transactions that we believe would increase shareholder value. Many of these opportunities are highly competitive, with multiple parties often offering comparable or even the same economics. In light of our strategy for growth and related initiatives and after extensive consideration, we determined at this time that seeking approval for a pre-emption out-out authority to issue up to 20% of our issued ordinary share capital for cash over the next 18 months would likely provide us with sufficient flexibility to execute on our strategy, including as part of our Vision 2025.
If Proposal 4 is not approved, in each case where we propose to issue shares for cash consideration after March 23, 2023 and/or beyond the more restrictive limits of our current pre-emption opt-out authority, we would first have to offer those shares on the same or more favorable terms to our existing shareholders pro-rata to their existing shareholdings in the absence of a new shareholder approval to dis-apply the pre-emption rights provision to the issuance of those shares. This could put us at a significant disadvantage vis-à-vis many of our peers in competing for acquisitions and similar transactions (particularly since many of the companies with which we compete strategically are listed and incorporated in the U.S. and are not subject to similar pre-emption right restrictions), and might make it difficult for us to complete such transactions in a timely manner or at all, potentially limiting our ability to further our strategy for growth by deploying capital to meet strategic goals that are in the best interests of our shareholders. |
Proposal 5 Adjournment Proposal |
The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.
Vote required for approval: Affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal.
For more information, see Proposal 5 starting on page 107.
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We are asking our shareholders to vote on a proposal to approve any motion to adjourn the annual meeting, or any adjournments thereof, to another time and place to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the annual meeting to approve Proposal 4.
Under Irish law, Proposal 4 is a special resolution, which requires no less than 75% of the votes of shareholders cast (in person or by proxy) at a general meeting to be voted FOR the proposal in order to be passed. Given the high vote threshold associated with Proposal 4, we are seeking your authority to adjourn the meeting to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the annual meeting to approve Proposal 4.
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16 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE 2022 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JULY 28, 2022
Purpose of this Proxy Statement and Other General Information
Our board of directors is soliciting proxies for use at our 2022 annual general meeting of shareholders, or the annual meeting. This proxy statement contains important information for you to consider when deciding how to vote on the matters brought before the annual meeting. Please read it carefully. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and our proxy materials, which include this proxy statement, our annual letter to shareholders and our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K, are first being mailed to shareholders on or about June , 2022. Our proxy materials are also available online at https://materials.proxyvote.com/G50871. The specific proposals to be considered and acted upon at the annual meeting are summarized in the accompanying Notice of 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. Each proposal is described in more detail in this proxy statement.
This solicitation is made on behalf of our board of directors and all solicitation expenses, including costs of preparing, assembling and mailing proxy materials and notices, will be borne by us. In addition to these proxy materials, our directors and employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone, or by other means of communication. Directors and employees will not be paid any additional compensation for soliciting proxies. We may also reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other agents for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners. In addition, we have retained Alliance Advisors, a proxy solicitation firm, to assist in the solicitation of proxies for a fee of approximately $40,000 plus reimbursement of expenses.
Our board of directors has set the close of business on June 1, 2022 as the record date for the annual meeting. Shareholders of record who owned our ordinary shares on that date are entitled to vote at and attend the annual meeting. Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote. There were of our ordinary shares outstanding and entitled to vote on the record date.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 17
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our board of directors is divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III. The term of the Class II directors will expire on the date of this annual meeting of shareholders; the term of the Class III directors will expire on the date of the 2023 annual meeting of shareholders; and the term of the Class I directors will expire on the date of the 2024 annual meeting of shareholders. At each annual meeting of shareholders, successors to the directors whose term expires at that annual meeting are put forward for election for a three-year term.
The board of directors currently has 12 members and there are no vacancies. There are currently four directors in Class II, the class whose term of office expires at this annual meeting, all of whom are standing for election at the annual meeting: Jennifer E. Cook, Patrick G. Enright, Seamus Mulligan and Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D. All four Class II director nominees were nominated for election by the board of directors upon the recommendation of our nominating and corporate governance committee. Each of Ms. Cook, Mr. Enright, Mr. Mulligan and Dr. Riedel were previously elected to our board of directors by our shareholders.
In order to be elected as a director at the annual meeting to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders, each nominee must be appointed by an ordinary resolution, meaning each must individually receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the holders of ordinary shares represented in person or by proxy at the annual meeting (including any adjournment thereof). Under our articles, if, at any annual meeting of shareholders, the number of directors is reduced below the minimum prescribed by the board of directors pursuant to our articles due to the failure of any director nominee to receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast, then in those circumstances, the nominee or nominees who receive the highest number of votes in favor of election will be elected in order to maintain such prescribed minimum number of directors. Each such director would remain a director (subject to the provisions of the 2014 Act and our articles) only until the conclusion of the next annual meeting of shareholders unless he or she is re-elected at such time.
If any nominee becomes unavailable for election as a result of an unexpected occurrence, the proxy holders will vote your proxy for the election of any substitute nominee as may be proposed by the nominating and corporate governance committee. Each nominee has consented to being named as a nominee in this proxy statement and has agreed to serve if elected, and we have no reason to believe that any nominee will be unable to serve. If elected at the annual meeting by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on his election, each nominee would serve as a director until the 2025 annual meeting of shareholders and until his successor has been elected and qualified, or, if sooner, until his death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal. It is our policy to invite directors and nominees for director to attend annual meetings of shareholders. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including related travel restrictions, none of our directors attended our 2021 annual meeting of shareholders in person; however, all of the directors then in office participated in the meeting by video conference.
Vacancies on the board of directors, including a vacancy that results from an increase in the authorized number of directors, may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, provided that a quorum is present at the relevant board meeting. A director elected by the board of directors to fill a vacancy in a class will serve for the remainder of the full term of that class and until the directors successor is elected and qualified, or, if sooner, until his or her death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal. Under our articles, if the number of directors is increased, directors are apportioned among the classes to maintain the number of directors in each class as nearly equal as possible, or as the Chairperson of our board may otherwise direct.
The following includes a brief biography of each nominee for director and each of our other directors whose terms of office will continue following the annual meeting, including their respective ages, as of June 1, 2022. Each biography includes information regarding the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led the nominating and corporate governance committee and the board of directors to determine that the applicable nominee or other current director should serve as a member of the board of directors. We evaluate diversity considerations as well as the experience and expertise of our board as a whole to ensure alignment between the abilities and contributions of our board and our strategic priorities and long-range plan, emphasizing, among other things, expertise in global and U.S. sales and marketing, in product development, in financial management and in corporate development transactions.
18 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Class II Director Nominees for Election for a Three-Year Term Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting
Jennifer E. Cook Director, BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. and Denali Therapeutics, Inc. |
Director since 2020
Age 56
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Ms. Cook brings to our board over 30 years of biopharmaceutical experience with significant C-suite, global product development and commercialization expertise, with a focus on transformative growth.
Committee Assignments: Compensation Committee1 since April 2021. Chair of Compensation Committee since April 2022.
Other Current Public Company Boards: BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. Denali Therapeutics Inc. | |
Jennifer E. Cook has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2020. Ms. Cook serves as a non-executive director on the boards of directors of two other publicly-held companies, Denali Therapeutics Inc. and BridgeBio Pharma, Inc., both biotechnology companies. She also serves on the board of directors of Ambys Medicines, Inc., a privately held biotechnology company. Ms. Cook founded Jennifer Cook Consulting, a consulting company, and has served as Principal since July 2019. From January 2018 to June 2019, Ms. Cook was the Chief Executive Officer at GRAIL, Inc., a privately-held early cancer detection diagnostic company. Prior to that, Ms. Cook worked at Roche Pharmaceuticals/Genentech for 25 years, where she held a number of senior management positions covering the full lifecycle of product development and commercialization. From 2010 to 2013, she oversaw Genentechs U.S. Immunology and Ophthalmology Business Unit, and from 2013 to 2016, she led Roches European commercial business. She also served as Roches Global Head of Clinical Operations throughout 2017. In 2016, Ms. Cook was recognized as Woman of the Year by the Healthcare Businesswomans Association. Ms. Cook received a B.A. in Human Biology and a M.S. in Biology from Stanford University and an M.B.A. from the Haas School of Business at University of California, Berkeley. Ms. Cook brings to our board over 30 years of biopharmaceutical experience with significant C-suite, global product development and commercialization expertise, with a focus on transformative growth.
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Patrick G. Enright Managing Director, Longitude Capital |
Director since 2009*
Age 60
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Based on his experience as a venture capital investor focused on life sciences companies and his past work in the pharmaceutical industry, Mr. Enright brings to our board of directors over 30 years of operating experience and financial expertise in the life sciences industry.
Committee Assignments: Audit Committee Compensation Committee
Other Current Public Company Boards: Aptinyx Inc. Vera Therapeutics, Inc.
*Includes service on the board of directors of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., our predecessor. | |
Patrick G. Enright has served as a member of our board of directors since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012 and was a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2009 until the closing of the Azur Merger. Mr. Enright co-founded Longitude Capital, a healthcare venture capital firm, where he has served as a Managing Director since 2006. Prior to Longitude Capital, Mr. Enright was a Managing Director of Pequot Ventures where he co-led the life sciences investment practice. Mr. Enright also has significant life sciences operations experience including senior executive positions at Valentis, Boehringer Mannheim (acquired by Roche) and Sandoz (now known as Novartis). Mr. Enright currently serves on the boards of directors of Aptinyx Inc. and Vera Therapeutics, Inc. as well as several privately held healthcare companies and the National Venture Capital Association. Mr. Enright previously served on the boards of directors of over 20 companies, including Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc from 2013 until its acquisition by Nestlé in 2020 and Vaxcyte, Inc from 2015 to 2020. Mr. Enright received a B.S. in Biological Sciences from Stanford University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Based on his experience as a venture capital investor focused on life sciences companies and his past work in the pharmaceutical industry, Mr. Enright brings to our board of directors over 30 years of operating experience and financial expertise in the life sciences industry. | ||
1 | In this proxy statement, we refer to our Compensation & Management Development Committee as the compensation committee. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 19
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Seamus Mulligan Director, Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc |
Director since 2012
Age 61
Key Qualifications and Expertise: As a founder of Azur Pharma and a pharmaceutical industry executive, Mr. Mulligan brings to our board of directors an expertise in business development and over 35 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry.
Committee Assignments: None*
Other Current Public Company Boards: None
* While Mr. Mulligan is not a member of any of our three standing committees of the board, he serves as Chair of our Transaction Committee. | |
Seamus Mulligan has served as a member of our board of directors since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012. Mr. Mulligan was a founder and principal investor of Azur Pharma and was Azur Pharmas Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer as well as being a member of its board of directors from 2005 until January 2012. Mr. Mulligan also served as our Chief Business Officer, International Business Development from January 2012 until February 2013. Between 2014 and 2018, Mr. Mulligan served as Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of Adapt Pharma Limited or Adapt Pharma, a specialty pharmaceutical company, which was acquired in October 2018 by Emergent BioSolutions Inc., a multinational specialty biopharmaceutical company. Mr. Mulligan acted as a Consultant to Emergent BioSolutions Inc. from October 2018 to March 2019, when he was appointed to the board. He resigned from the board in May 2020. From 2006 to 2017, Mr. Mulligan served as Executive Chairperson of Circ Pharma Limited and its subsidiaries, a pharmaceutical development stage group. From 1984 until 2004, Mr. Mulligan held various positions with Elan Corporation, plc, a pharmaceutical company, most recently as Executive Vice President, Business and Corporate Development, and prior to that position, held the roles of President of Elan Pharmaceutical Technologies, the drug delivery division of Elan Corporation, plc, Executive Vice President, Pharmaceutical Operations, Vice President, U.S. Operations and Vice President, Product Development. Mr. Mulligan served as a member of the board of directors of the U.S. National Pharmaceutical Council until 2004. Mr. Mulligan holds a B.Sc. (Pharm) and M.Sc. from Trinity College Dublin. As a founder of Adapt Pharma and Azur Pharma, and a pharmaceutical industry executive, Mr. Mulligan brings to our board of directors an expertise in business development and over 35 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry.
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Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D. Executive Chairperson, Aptinyx Inc. |
Director since 2013
Age 64
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Dr. Riedel brings significant scientific, drug discovery and development, and commercial expertise to our board of directors with over 20 years of experience in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.
Committee Assignments: Compensation Committee. Chair of Compensation Committee until April 2022. Chair of advisory Science and Medicine Committee since April 2022.
Other Current Public Company Boards: Aptinyx Inc. Cerevel Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. Eton Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | |
Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D., age 64, has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013 and was appointed chairperson of our compensation committee in August 2013. Dr. Riedel has served as Executive Chairperson of Aptinyx Inc. since January 2022 and previously served as Chief Executive Officer from September 2015 to December 2021 and as President from September 2015 to December 2020. Aptinyx Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company spun out of its predecessor company, Naurex, Inc., where Dr. Riedel served as Chief Executive Officer and President from January 2014 to September 2015. From 2001 to 2013, he served as Corporate Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer of Baxter International Inc., a diversified healthcare company, where from 1998 to 2001, he also served as President and General Manager of the recombinant therapeutic proteins business unit and Vice President of Research and Development of the bioscience business unit. From 1996 to 1998, Dr. Riedel served as head of worldwide biotechnology and worldwide core research functions at Hoechst-Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, a global pharmaceutical company. Dr. Riedel served on the board of directors of Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc., an oncology company, from May 2011 until the company was acquired in February 2017. Dr. Riedel currently serves on the boards of directors of three other publicly-held companies, Aptinyx Inc., Eton Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a development stage pharmaceutical company, where he also serves as Chairperson of the board, and Cerevel Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. Dr. Riedel also currently serves on the board of directors of a non-profit organization, the Illinois Biotechnology Industry Organization, and is a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. Dr. Riedel is an Adjunct Professor at Boston University School of Medicine and an Adjunct Professor of Medicine at Northwestern Universitys Feinberg School of Medicine. Dr. Riedel holds a Diploma in biochemistry and a Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of Frankfurt. Dr. Riedel brings significant scientific, drug discovery and development, and commercial expertise to our board of directors with over 20 years of experience in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.
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The board of directors recommends a vote FOR each nominee named above.
20 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Class III Directors Continuing Until the 2023 Annual Meeting
Bruce C. Cozadd Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc |
Director since 2003*
Age 58
Key Qualifications and Expertise: As a co-founder and our Chief Executive Officer of over 10 years, he brings to our board a deep and comprehensive knowledge of our business, as well as shareholder-focused insight into effectively executing the companys strategy and business plans to maximize shareholder value.
Committee Assignments: None
Other Current Public Boards: None
* Includes service on the board of directors of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., our predecessor. | |
Bruce C. Cozadd has served as our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012, and from October 2019 through March 2020, he served as our interim principal financial officer. Mr. Cozadd co-founded Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and has served as Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. since April 2009. From 2003 until 2009, he served as Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s Executive Chairperson and as a member of its board of directors. From 1991 until 2001, he held various positions with ALZA Corporation, a pharmaceutical company acquired by Johnson & Johnson, most recently as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, with responsibility for research and development, manufacturing and sales and marketing. Previously at ALZA Corporation, he held the roles of Chief Financial Officer and Vice President, Corporate Planning and Analysis. Mr. Cozadd serves on the board of Acelyrin, Inc., a clinical stage biotechnology company. Mr. Cozadd also serves on the board of Biotechnology Innovation Organization, a biotechnology trade association, where he serves on its Health Section Governing Board. He also serves on the boards of two non-profit organizations, The Nueva School and SFJAZZ. Mr. Cozadd previously served on the boards of directors of Cerus Corporation from 2001 to January 2018 and Threshold Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2005 to August 2017. He received a B.S. from Yale University and an M.B.A. from the Stanford Graduate School of Business. As a co-founder and our Chief Executive Officer of over 10 years, he brings to our board a deep and comprehensive knowledge of our business, as well as shareholder-focused insight into effectively executing the companys strategy and business plans to maximize shareholder value.
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Heather Ann McSharry Director International Airlines Group, S.A. |
Director since 2013
Age 60
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Ms. McSharry brings to our board of directors over 30 years of experience in multiple international industries, including healthcare, consumer goods and financial services, as well as expertise in crisis management, cybersecurity and privacy issues relevant to our business.
Committee Assignments: Audit Committee Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee (Chair)
Other Current Public Boards: International Airlines Group, S.A. | |
Heather Ann McSharry has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013 and was appointed as chairperson of our nominating and corporate governance committee in August 2017. Ms. McSharry has served as a non-executive director on the board of directors of International Airlines Group, S.A since 2020. From 2006 to 2009, Ms. McSharry was Managing Director Ireland of Reckitt Benckiser, a multinational health, home and hygiene consumer products company. From 1989 to 2006, she held various positions at Boots Healthcare, a leading global consumer healthcare company, most recently as Managing Director of Boots Healthcare Ireland Limited. Ms. McSharry served on the boards of directors of the Bank of Ireland from 2007 to 2011, the Industrial Development Agency in Ireland from 2010 to 2014, Uniphar plc from 2019 to 2020, Greencore Group plc from 2013 to 2021 and CRH plc from 2012 to 2021. Ms. McSharry holds a Bachelor of Commerce and a Master of Business Studies degree from University College Dublin. Ms. McSharry brings to our board of directors over 30 years of experience in multiple international industries, including healthcare, consumer goods and financial services, as well as expertise in crisis management, cybersecurity and privacy issues relevant to our business.
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JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 21
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Anne ORiordan Group Director of Digital, Jardine Matheson Limited |
Director since 2019
Age 54
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Ms. ORiordan brings to our board of directors nearly 30 years of knowledge and leadership experience advising life sciences and healthcare companies across the globe, with a uniquely diverse perspective attributable to her geographic residency in Asia. Ms. ORiordans background in advising life sciences companies with respect to significant global markets provides an important contribution to our board of directors mix of backgrounds, experiences and skills.
Committee Assignments: Audit Committee Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee since April 2022
Other Current Public Boards: None | |
Anne ORiordan has served as a member of our board of directors since February 2019. Since June 2019, Ms. ORiordan has served as Group Director of Digital of Jardine Matheson Limited, an Asian conglomerate headquartered in Hong Kong, where she also serves on the board of directors. From 1990 to March 2019, Ms. ORiordan held various leadership positions in the life sciences industry group in each of the operating units of Accenture (formerly Andersen Consulting) in North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. She most recently served as Global Industry Senior Managing Director of Accentures Life Sciences Business from 2012 to 2019. Between 2008 and 2012, Ms. ORiordan led Accentures life sciences practice in Asia Pacific, focusing on strategic client development, market entry and business transformation. Prior to that, she led Accentures European health and life sciences business, working with clients across Europe on significant regional transformation initiatives. She also spent nine years in North America working with pharmaceutical and medical products clients. She currently serves on the board of governors of the American Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, or AmCham Hong Kong, where she serves as the board liaison for the Healthcare Committee and is on the board of the International Womens Forum Hong Kong where she serves as the Treasurer. She is also a long-standing member of the Womens Foundation and the 30% Club. Ms. ORiordan received a B.Sc in Biotechnology from Dublin City University as well as a postgraduate diploma in Financial Accounting and MIS from the National University of Ireland, Galway. Ms. ORiordan brings to our board of directors nearly 30 years of knowledge and leadership experience advising life sciences and healthcare companies across the globe, with a uniquely diverse perspective attributable to her geographic residency in Asia. Ms. ORiordans background in advising life sciences companies with respect to significant global markets provides an important contribution to our board of directors mix of backgrounds, experiences and skills. |
Rick E Winningham Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer, Theravance Biopharma, Inc. |
Director since 2010*
Age 62
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Mr. Winninghams experience in senior management positions in the pharmaceutical industry provides significant industry knowledge and operational and management expertise to our board of directors.
Committee Assignments: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee
Other Current Public Boards: Theravance Biopharma, Inc.
* Includes service on the board of directors of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., our predecessor. | |
Rick E Winningham has served as a member of our board of directors since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012 and was a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2010 until the closing of the Azur Merger. In May 2014, Mr. Winningham was appointed as Lead Independent Director of our board of directors. Mr. Winningham has served as Chairperson of the board of directors of Theravance Biopharma, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, since July 2013. He has served as Chief Executive Officer of Theravance Biopharma, Inc. since its spin-off from Innoviva, Inc. in June 2014. From October 2001 to August 2014, Mr. Winningham served as Chief Executive Officer of Innoviva, Inc., where he also served as Chairperson of the board of directors from April 2010 to October 2014. From 1997 to 2001, he served as President of Bristol-Myers Squibb Oncology/Immunology/Oncology Therapeutics Network and, from 2000 to 2001, as President of Global Marketing. Mr. Winningham is a member of Biotechnology Industry Organizations board of directors and serves on the Health Section Governing Board Standing Committee on Reimbursement. He previously served as a member of the board of directors of Retrotope, Inc., a private biotechnology company focused on cell degeneration, from February 2021 to January 2022 and OncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from June 2015 until the companys merger with Mereo BioPharma Group plc in April 2019. He also served as a member of the board of directors of the California Healthcare Institute, or CHI, from November 2011 to March 2015 and served as its Chairperson from January 2014 until CHI merged with Bay Area Bioscience Association to become the California Life Sciences Association, or CLSA, in March 2015. Mr. Winningham is on the board of directors of CLSA, and served as its Chairperson from March 2015 until November 2015. Mr. Winningham holds an M.B.A. from Texas Christian University and a B.S. from Southern Illinois University. Mr. Winninghams experience in senior management positions in the pharmaceutical industry provides significant industry knowledge and operational and management expertise to our board of directors. |
22 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Class I Directors Continuing Until the 2024 Annual Meeting
Peter Gray Chairperson, Teckro, Inc. and Abzena |
Director since 2013
Age 67
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Given his experience as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of ICON plc, Mr. Gray brings to our board of directors and audit committee over 30 years of experience in financial and operational management within the pharmaceutical industry.
Committee Assignments: Audit Committee (Chair)
Other Current Public Boards: None | |
Peter Gray has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013 and was appointed as chairperson of our audit committee in April 2014. He is Chairperson of a privately-held company providing outsourced technology services to the biopharma industry, Chairperson of a privately-held large molecule development company, and chairs a non-profit educational establishment. He served as Chairperson of the board of directors of UDG Healthcare plc, an international provider of healthcare services, from February 2012 to September 2020. In September 2011, Mr. Gray retired from his position as Chief Executive Officer of ICON plc, a global provider of outsourced development services to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and medical device industries, which he held since November 2002. At ICON plc, Mr. Gray previously served as Group Chief Operating Officer from June 2001 to November 2002 and Chief Financial Officer from June 1997 to June 2001. From November 1983 to November 1989, Mr. Gray served as senior financial officer at Elan Corporation plc, a pharmaceutical company. Mr. Gray holds a degree in law from Trinity College Dublin and qualified as a chartered accountant in 1981. Given his experience as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of ICON plc, Mr. Gray brings to our board of directors and audit committee over 30 years of experience in financial and operational management within the pharmaceutical industry.
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Kenneth W. OKeefe Managing Director of Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company |
Director since 2004*
Age 55
Key Qualifications and Expertise: As a member of Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company, Mr. OKeefe brings to our board of directors significant expertise in accounting and financial matters and in analyzing and evaluating financial statements, as well as substantial experience managing private equity investments. He serves or has served on the audit committee of several companies in the healthcare industry. As the former chairperson and current member of our audit committee, Mr. OKeefe brings to our board of directors detailed knowledge of our financial position and financial statements.
Committee Assignments: Audit Committee
Other Current Public Boards: None
*Includes service on the board of directors of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc., our predecessor. | |
Kenneth W. OKeefe has served as a member of our board of directors since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012 and was a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2004 until the closing of the Azur Merger. Since January 2018, he has been Managing Director of Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company, a private equity firm, which he co-founded. From November 2015 to January 2018, he was Chief Executive Officer, from January 2011 to November 2015, he was Managing Partner, and from 1997 to January 2011, he was Managing Director, of Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company. He serves on the boards of several privately-held healthcare companies. He received a B.A. from Northwestern University and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. As a member of Beecken Petty OKeefe & Company, Mr. OKeefe brings to our board of directors significant expertise in accounting and financial matters and in analyzing and evaluating financial statements, as well as substantial experience managing private equity investments. He serves or has served on the audit committee of several companies in the healthcare industry. As the former chairperson and current member of our audit committee, Mr. OKeefe brings to our board of directors detailed knowledge of our financial position and financial statements.
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JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 23
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Proposal 1 (continued)
Mark D. Smith, M.D. Professor, University of California, San Francisco and Director, Teladoc Health, Inc. and Phreesia, Inc. |
Director since 2020
Age 70
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Dr. Smith brings to our board of directors an impressive background that marries the worlds of active medical practice and business development. A practicing physician and professor, Dr. Smith also has experience working for a variety of health focused companies both public and private. Additionally, Dr. Smith allocates part of his time for nonprofit organizations and a health policy foundation.
Committee Assignments: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee since April 2021
Other Current Public Company Boards: Phreesia, Inc. Teladoc Health, Inc. | |
Mark D. Smith, M.D. has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2020. Dr. Smith is a practicing physician and professor of clinical medicine at the University of California at San Francisco, where he has served since 1994. He also serves as a non-executive director on the boards of directors of two other publicly-held companies, Teladoc Health, Inc., a telemedicine and virtual healthcare company, and Phreesia, Inc., a healthcare software company. Dr. Smith also serves on the board of directors of the Commonwealth Fund, a private health policy foundation. From 1996 to 2013, Dr. Smith was the founding President and Chief Executive Officer of the California HealthCare Foundation, an independent nonprofit philanthropy organization. From 1991 to 1996, he served as Executive Vice President at the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Dr. Smith received a B.A. from Harvard College, an M.D. from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and an M.B.A. from The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Smith brings to our board of directors an impressive background that marries the worlds of active medical practice and business development. A practicing physician and professor, Dr. Smith also has experience working for a variety of health focused companies both public and private. Additionally, Dr. Smith allocates part of his time for nonprofit organizations and a health policy foundation.
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Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D. Chairperson, BioEclipse Therapeutics Inc., and Director, Axcella Health Inc., Landec Corporation and Rubius Therapeutics |
Director since 2012
Age 69
Key Qualifications and Expertise: Dr. Sohn brings to our board of directors three decades of product development, strategy, commercial launch and business development transaction experience in the pharmaceutical industry and a global perspective that is directly relevant to our company.
Committee Assignments: Compensation Committee Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee until April 2022
Other Current Public Company Boards: Axcella Health Inc. Landec Corporation Rubius Therapeutics | |
Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D. has served as a member of our board of directors since July 2012. Dr. Sohn also serves as a non-executive director on the boards of directors of three other publicly-held companies: Axcella Health Inc., a biotechnology company, Landec Corporation, a life sciences company, and Rubius Therapeutics, a biotechnology company. From January 2014 to May 2017, Dr. Sohn served as an independent director on the board of directors of Neuralstem, Inc., a publicly traded life sciences company. She also serves as Chairperson of the board of BioEclipse Therapeutics, Inc., a privately-held clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. From 1998 to 2010, she was Senior Vice President, Worldwide Business Development and Strategic Alliances at GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare responsible for leading numerous U.S., regional and global partnering deals, and acquisitions. From 1994 to 1998, she was Vice President, Worldwide Strategic Product Development at SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals plc in the pharmaceutical division. From 1982 to 1994, she held a series of positions in Medical Affairs, Pharmaceutical Business Development and U.S. Product Marketing, including leading the launch of the U.S. Vaccine business and subsequently the commercialization of the companys largest neuroscience product at SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals plc and its predecessor, Smith, Kline & French. Dr. Sohn holds the position of Adjunct Professor at the University of California, San Francisco. She received a Doctor of Pharmacy from the University of California, San Francisco, School of Pharmacy and a Certificate of Professional Development from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Sohn was named Woman of the Year by the Healthcare Businesswomens Association (2003), Distinguished Alumnus of the Year by the University of California, San Francisco (2000), the Frank Barnes Mentoring Award from the Licensing Executive Society, and has completed executive education on Corporate Governance, Audit and ESG at Harvard Business School and Berkeley Law. Dr. Sohn brings to our board of directors three decades of product development, strategy, commercial launch and business development transaction experience in the pharmaceutical industry and a global perspective that is directly relevant to our company. |
There are no family relationships among any of our executive officers and directors.
24 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
We are committed to exercising good corporate governance practices. In furtherance of this commitment, we regularly monitor developments in the area of corporate governance and review our processes, policies and procedures in light of such developments. Key information regarding our corporate governance initiatives can be found on our website, www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com, including our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Conduct, and the charters for our audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees. We believe that our strong corporate governance policies and practices, including the substantial percentage of independent directors on our board of directors and the robust duties of our Lead Independent Director, empower our independent directors to effectively oversee our managementincluding the performance of our Chief Executive Officerand provide an effective and appropriately balanced board governance structure. In addition, we believe that our directors are all actively and constructively engaged in the exercise of their duties and responsibilities, with each independent director serving on at least one board committee and engaging with management between board meetings to remain well-informed of our strategy and our business.
Independence of the Board of Directors
As required under the Nasdaq listing standards, a majority of the members of a listed companys board of directors must qualify as independent, as affirmatively determined by the board of directors. Our board of directors consults with counsel to ensure that the boards determinations are consistent with relevant securities and other laws and regulations regarding the definition of independent, including those set forth in the applicable Nasdaq listing standards, as in effect from time to time. Consistent with these considerations, after review of all relevant transactions or relationships between each director, or any of his or her family members, and our company, our senior management and our independent registered public accounting firm, the board of directors affirmatively determined that all of our current directors are independent directors within the meaning of the applicable Nasdaq listing standards, except that Mr. Cozadd, our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer, is not independent by virtue of his employment with our company. In addition, our board of directors has determined that each member of the audit committee, compensation and management development committee (which we refer to in this proxy statement as the compensation committee) and nominating and corporate governance committee meets the applicable Nasdaq and SEC rules and regulations regarding independence and that each member is free of any relationship that would impair his or her individual exercise of independent judgment with regard to the company.
Mr. Cozadd has served as our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer since the closing of the Azur Merger in January 2012. He co-founded Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in 2003 and served as its Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer since April 2009 and, prior to that, as Executive Chairperson.
The board of directors believes that the Chief Executive Officer is best suited to serve as our Chairperson because he is the member of the board of directors who is most familiar with our business as a whole, and the most capable of identifying and bringing to the attention of the full board of directors the strategic priorities and key issues facing the company. The board of directors also believes that having Mr. Cozadd in particular in a combined Chairperson/Chief Executive Officer role helps provide strong, unified leadership for our management team and optimizes communication with our board of directors. In addition, having previously served for many years as a director of other publicly-traded and privately-held companies, as well as in executive management roles, Mr. Cozadd brings both a strategic and operational perspective to this combined position.
In addition to our Chairperson, our Lead Independent Directors plays an important role on the board. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require the independent directors to elect a Lead Independent Director when the roles of Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer are held by the same person. Rick Winningham currently serves as our Lead Independent Director.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 25
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
A critical function of the Lead Independent Director is to help to ensure the effective independent functioning of the board of directors.
Accordingly, specific roles and responsibilities of the Lead Independent Director, which are detailed in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, include:
| serving as the principal liaison between the independent directors and the Chairperson; |
| coordinating the activities of the independent directors, including developing agendas for and presiding at executive sessions of the independent directors; |
| advising the Chairperson on board and committee agendas, meeting schedules and information provided to other board members, including the quality, quantity and timeliness of such information that is necessary or appropriate for the directors to effectively and responsibly perform their duties; |
| discussing the results of the Chief Executive Officers performance evaluation with the chair of the compensation committee; and |
| presiding at all meetings of the board of directors at which the Chairperson is not present. |
The Lead Independent Director also has the authority to call meetings of the independent directors of the board of directors and is available for consultation and communication with significant shareholders. In addition to fulfilling the basic requirements of his role as Lead Independent Director, Mr. Winningham attends meetings of committees where he is not a member to remain informed and engaged, communicates with the Chief Executive Officer on matters involving the company on a regular basis, regularly seeks input from other independent directors relating to significant developments at the company between regular board meetings, attends certain meetings at the company involving strategic portfolio and/or scientific reviews, and makes himself available for direct communication with significant shareholders as necessary.
In addition, our board of directors is currently comprised of 12 directors, of whom 11 are independent. At meetings of our board of directors, the independent directors regularly convene executive sessions without the presence of our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer and other members of management.
26 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
We believe that our directors provide effective oversight of risk management for our company (including financial, operational, business, intellectual property, information technology (including cybersecurity) and reputational risk, governance and compliance), particularly as a result of the work of our committees and the ongoing dialogue between the full board, our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer and our active and engaged Lead Independent Director.
At its meetings, our full board of directors receives reports concerning the management of the relevant risks from each committee, in addition to reports concerning material risks and concerns or significant updates on such matters from our Chief Legal Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and other executive officers, as necessary. | ||||
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Audit
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Our audit committee is responsible for overseeing our financial reporting process on behalf of our board of directors and reviewing with management and our auditors, as appropriate, our major financial risk exposures and the steps taken by management to monitor and control these exposures. Our board of directors has also formalized our audit committees role in oversight of risks related to information security, including cybersecurity. In its oversight role, the audit committee receives quarterly updates on information security developments, cybersecurity incidents and the steps taken by management to monitor and mitigate risk exposures in these areas. | |||
Compensation |
Our Compensation and Management Development Committee, or compensation committee, approves compensation of executive officers and all material compensation plans for our company and reviews our compensation practices to ensure that they do not encourage excessive risk taking and provide appropriate incentives for meeting both short-term and long-term objectives and increasing shareholder value over time. Our compensation committee also works with our full board of directors to oversee matters related to diversity, talent, and culture strategy including human capital programs and policies regarding management development, talent planning, diversity and inclusion initiatives, and employee engagement, as well as human capital management, which includes reviewing workforce trends, executive succession plans and talent risk and maintaining compensation objectives and corporate policies that appropriately incentivize creating and maintaining a positive workplace and corporate culture. | |||
Nominating |
Our nominating and corporate governance committee oversees the companys risk management other than those concerning the companys major financial, business or cybersecurity risk exposures or risks related to our compensation programs and policies, on behalf of our board of directors. Our nominating and corporate governance committee maintains oversight over the companys enterprise risk management program and also has oversight responsibility over our ESG program and strategy. The nominating and corporate governance committee has oversight responsibility related to administration of and certifies to, compliance with the companys corporate integrity agreement, or CIA, including compliance with CIA requirements related to training and disclosures of instances of potential non-compliance with certain federal laws, regulations, or company policy and meets at least quarterly. |
Ethical Business Practices
We are committed to conducting our business with integrity and the pursuit of excellence in all that we do. Our management team and our board of directors are committed to honesty and compliance with all laws, rules, regulations and corporate policies that apply to our business, and we expect the same commitment from our employees, consultants, business partners and service providers. In particular, we are committed to acting
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 27
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
responsibly, safely and with transparency in our interactions with patients, doctors and other stakeholders in the healthcare system.
Compliance and Ethics Program I-CARE. I-CARE is our philosophy that acknowledges it takes more than just mandated adherence to the law and company policy to create a healthy and ethical corporate culture. The following elements comprise I-CARE:
| Integrity: Our corporate value of integrity is the foundation of our approach. |
| Compliance: The elements of an effective compliance program are managed to deter, detect, and respond appropriately to potential wrongdoing. |
| Accountability: Every employee plays a role in ensuring our actions live up to the companys expectations, and every employee is encouraged to speak up if something looks wrong. |
| Respect: Respect for our patients, company and each other keep us on the right path. |
| Ethics: Being lawful is the minimum bar we must meet. Our commitment to patients and other stakeholders requires a higher ethical standard. |
I-CARE strives to create a strong, effective compliance and ethics program by educating and advising our employees to empower smart risk decisions, advance our value of integrity, and promote operational efficiencies.
We have established various methods of confidential communication for our employees, vendors and others to report suspected violations of laws, rules, regulations or company policies. Where permitted by local laws, anonymous reporting is available.
Compliance Committee. The compliance committee is comprised of members of our management team and oversees the implementation and effectiveness of our compliance program and supports the Chief Compliance Officer in:
| Adoption of a system of standards of conduct, policies, procedures, trainings, communications, reporting mechanisms, monitoring, investigations and internal control system reasonably designed, implemented, enforced and effective in preventing and detecting violations of applicable laws, rules and regulations; |
| Making periodic (at least quarterly) reports regarding compliance matters directly to the nominating and corporate governance committee of the board of directors; |
| Assuring that the individuals responsible for the compliance and ethics program have adequate resources, authority and competencies to carry out their responsibilities; and |
| Periodically reviewing the effectiveness of the day-to-day compliance activities engaged in by the company. |
Board Compliance. The board of directors reviews and oversees matters related to compliance requirements and inquires, and reviews our compliance program, including: the performance of the Chief Compliance Officer and compliance committee; the adequacy of resources dedicated to the compliance function; the identification and handling of non-compliance; and the overall effectiveness of the compliance program. In addition, the board meets regularly with the Chief Compliance Officer during executive sessions.
Anti-Corruption Policy. Our global Anti-Corruption Policy applies to all of our employees, directors and officers, our subsidiaries and affiliates, and third party vendors and other agents acting on our behalf. We are committed to complying with applicable anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and the UK Bribery Act (UKBA). The Anti-Corruption Policy is available on our website at www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com under the section entitled Ethical Standards under Our Purpose.
Code of Conduct. Our Code of Conduct applies to all of our employees, directors and officers, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, and those of our subsidiaries. The Code of Conduct is available on our website at www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com under the section entitled Ethical Standards under Our Purpose. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirements under Item 5.05 of SEC Form 8-K regarding an amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of our Code of Conduct by posting such information on our website at the website address and location specified above.
28 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
Political Contributions Guidance. Our Political Contributions Guidance outlines a process intended to ensure all political contributions (including political action committee contributions) are made with transparency, segregated from lobby activities, and that both are conducted in accordance with the applicable federal, state, and local campaign and lobbying laws.
Meetings of the Board of Directors
The board of directors met twelve times and acted by written consent three times during 2021. All directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the board of directors and of the committees on which they served that were held during 2021. As required under applicable Nasdaq listing standards, in 2021, the independent directors generally met at each regular board meeting in scheduled executive sessions at which only independent directors were present.
Our board of directors believes that all members of the board should have sufficient time and attention to devote to board duties and to otherwise fulfill the responsibilities required of directors. In assessing whether directors and nominees for director have sufficient time and attention to devote to board duties, the nominating and corporate governance committee and our board of directors consider, among other things, whether directors may be overboarded, which refers to the situation where a director serves on an excessive number of boards.
Our board of directors believes that each of our directors, including each of our director nominees, has demonstrated the ability to devote sufficient time and attention to board duties and to otherwise fulfill the responsibilities required of directors.
However, we understand that certain institutional investors and proxy advisory firms may have deemed Dr. Riedel overboarded last year based on his role as CEO at Aptinyx and the number of public company boards on which he serves. Nevertheless, we have determined none of our directors are currently overboarded. In particular, Dr. Riedel serves on the boards of directors of three other public companies: Cerevel Therapeutics Inc., Eton Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Aptinyx Inc. Our board of directors does not believe that Dr. Riedels outside boards or other commitments limit his ability to devote sufficient time and attention to his duties as a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals. Our board of directors believes that Dr. Riedel has demonstrated, and will continue to demonstrate, his ability to dedicate sufficient time to carry out his board duties effectively as an active member of our board of directors and believes that it is in the companys best interest that he continue to serve as a director for the following reasons:
| In January 2022, Dr. Riedel transitioned out of his role of President and CEO at Aptinyx and is now Aptinyxs Executive Chairperson. His new role at Aptinyx significantly reduces his time commitment at Aptinyx, and Dr. Riedel will devote only 60% of his working time to the role of executive chairperson at Aptinyx. He is no longer involved in the day to day running of Aptinyx. |
| At Jazz, Dr. Riedel is also stepping down as chair of the compensation committee in connection with his transition into the role as Chair of our newly formed advisory Science and Medicine Committee where he will leverage his extensive experience. |
| Dr. Riedel is consistently prepared and has exemplary participation at meetings of our board of directors and compensation committee, as demonstrated by his insightful questions and comments, and he contributes significantly to discussions and decision making. |
| He is also appropriately engaged with management and the other members of our board of directors outside of meetings of the board of directors and compensation committee including attending certain meetings at the company involving strategic portfolio, scientific and similar reviews. |
| Dr. Riedels attendance record demonstrates his commitment to our board of directors, participating in 100% of board meetings and 100% of compensation committee meetings for the past three years. |
| Dr. Riedels experience in senior management positions in the pharmaceutical industry provides significant industry knowledge and operational and management expertise to our board of directors. |
| His experience on the boards of directors of other public companies will benefit us by providing him with insight and experience that enhances his value to our board of directors. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 29
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
| Dr. Riedel has assured our board that his ongoing commitments to Cerevel, Eton and Aptinyx are not expected to exceed the demands that existed in past years and will continue to not detract from his service on our board of directors going forward. |
Our board of directors is divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III. Our nominating and corporate governance committee has discussed the shareholder feedback received on the topic of our classified board structure and continues to believe that this structure is appropriate for our company and beneficial to our shareholders. In particular, the nominating and corporate governance committee believes that the classified board structure:
| promotes stability and continuity, allowing our board and management to remain focused on our long-term strategy and value generation for our shareholders; |
| allows for the development of institutional knowledge at the board level, which is particularly important in our industry, given the multi-year life cycles of our product development programs; and |
| enhances director independence by decreasing pressures from special interest groups that might have short-term agendas contrary to the long-term interests of our shareholders. |
Moreover, a classified board for an Irish company does not present the same entrenchment risk as for a typical U.S. company due to the ability of shareholders to refresh the board at any time under Irish law.
Information About Board Committees
The standing committees of the board of directors include an audit committee, the compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee. Each of these committees is comprised solely of independent directors, has a chair and has a written charter approved by the board of directors reflecting applicable standards and requirements adopted by the SEC and Nasdaq. A copy of the standing committees charters can be found on our website, www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com, in the section titled About under the subsection titled Board of Directors.
30 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
The following table provides membership information for 2021 for each of the audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance committees of our board of directors
Name |
Audit | Compensation1 | Nominating and Corporate Governance2 |
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Jennifer E. Cook |
● | |||||||||||
Patrick G. Enright |
● | ● | ||||||||||
Peter Gray |
C | |||||||||||
Heather Ann McSharry |
● | C | ||||||||||
Kenneth W. OKeefe |
● | |||||||||||
Anne ORiordan |
● | |||||||||||
Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D. |
C | |||||||||||
Mark D. Smith |
● | |||||||||||
Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D. |
● | ● | ||||||||||
Rick E Winningham |
● |
C = committee chairperson • = committee member
1 | Jennifer E. Cook was appointed as a member of our compensation committee in April 2021. Paul L. Berns resigned from our board and compensation committee effective as of our 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders held in July 2021. |
2 | Mark D. Smith was appointed as a member of our nominating and corporate governance committee in April 2021. Since Elmar Schnee did not stand for re-election when his term expired at our 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders held in July 2021, his term expired on the nominating and corporate governance committee in July 2021. |
The audit committee of the board of directors oversees our corporate accounting and financial reporting processes, our systems of internal control over financial reporting and audits of our financial statements, the quality and integrity of our financial statements and reports, the qualifications, independence and performance of the auditors engaged as our independent registered public accounting firm for purposes of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing audit services and certain enterprise risk issues. Specific responsibilities of the audit committee include:
| evaluating the performance of and assessing the qualifications of the independent auditors; |
| determining and approving the engagement and remuneration of the independent auditors; |
| determining whether to retain or terminate the existing independent auditors or to appoint and engage new independent auditors; |
| determining and approving the engagement of the independent auditors to perform any proposed permissible non-audit services; |
| monitoring the rotation of partners of the independent auditors on our audit engagement team as required by applicable laws and rules; |
| reviewing and advising on the selection and removal of the head of our internal audit function, the activities and organizational structure of the internal audit function and the results of internal audit activities; |
| reviewing and approving the internal audit charter at least annually and the annual internal audit plan and budget; |
| meeting to review our annual audited financial statements, our quarterly financial statements and our financial press releases with management and the independent auditors, including reviewing our disclosures under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC; |
| reviewing, overseeing and approving transactions between our company and any related persons; |
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
| conferring with management, the internal audit function and the independent auditors regarding the scope, adequacy and effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; |
| reviewing with management, the internal audit function and the independent auditors, as appropriate, major financial risk exposures, including reviewing, evaluating and approving our hedging and other financial risk management policies, as well as the steps taken by management to monitor and control these exposures; |
| establishing procedures, when and as required under applicable laws and rules, for the receipt, retention and treatment of any complaints received by our company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and the confidential and anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters; and |
| reviewing with management our information security (including cybersecurity) risk exposures and the steps taken by management to monitor and mitigate these exposures. |
The audit committee was during all of 2021 composed of Mr. Gray, Mr. Enright, Ms. McSharry, Mr. OKeefe and Ms. ORiordan. Our board of directors has determined that each of Mr. Gray, Mr. Enright, Ms. McSharry, Mr. OKeefe and Ms. ORiordan meets the independence requirements of Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and the Nasdaq listing standards with respect to audit committee members. Our board of directors has also determined that each of Mr. Gray, Mr. Enright, Ms. McSharry and Mr. OKeefe qualifies as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations. In making this determination, our board of directors considered the overall knowledge, experience and familiarity of each with accounting matters, analyzing and evaluating financial statements, and, in the case of Mr. OKeefe, managing private equity investments, and, in the case of Mr. Enright, managing venture capital investments. Mr. Gray serves as chair of the audit committee.
The audit committee met four times during 2021 and acted by written consent once during 2021. The audit committee also had a number of informal discussions and consultations with one another, with our Chief Financial Officer, our Chief Accounting Officer and our Head of Internal Audit and with Mr. Cozadd during 2021.
Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors(1)
The audit committee has reviewed and discussed the companys audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 with management of the company. The audit committee has discussed with KPMG, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the companys financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, and the SEC. The audit committee has also received the written disclosures and the letter from KPMG required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent accountants communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with KPMG that firms independence. Based on the foregoing, the audit committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited financial statements be included in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.
Respectfully submitted, |
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors |
Mr. Peter Gray |
Mr. Patrick Enright |
Ms. Heather Ann McSharry |
Mr. Kenneth W. OKeefe |
Ms. Anne ORiordan |
(1) | The material under the heading Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors in this proxy statement is not soliciting material, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing. |
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
The compensation committee of the board of directors reviews and oversees our compensation policies, plans and programs and reviews and generally determines the compensation to be paid to the executive officers and directors, and prepares and reviews the compensation committee report included in our annual proxy statement. Specific responsibilities and authority of our compensation committee include:
| reviewing, modifying (as needed) and approving overall compensation strategy and policies; |
| recommending to our board of directors for determination and approval the compensation and other terms of employment of our Chief Executive Officer and evaluating our Chief Executive Officers performance in light of relevant goals and objectives; |
| reviewing and approving the goals and objectives of our other executive officers and determining and approving the compensation and other terms of employment of these executive officers, as appropriate; |
| reviewing and recommending to our board of directors the type and amount of compensation to be paid or awarded to the members of our board of directors; |
| having the full power and authority of our board of directors regarding the adoption, amendment and termination of our compensation plans and programs and administering these plans and programs; |
| having direct responsibility for appointing, and providing compensation and oversight of the work of, any compensation consultants and other advisors retained by the compensation committee and considering the independence of each such advisor; |
| reviewing our practices and policies of employee compensation as they relate to risk management and risk-taking incentives, to determine whether such compensation policies and practices are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our company; |
| periodically reviewing with our Chief Executive Officer the plans for succession to the offices of our executive officers and making recommendations to our board of directors with respect to the selection of appropriate individuals to succeed to these positions; and |
| reviewing and discussing with management our disclosures contained under the caption Compensation Discussion and Analysis in our annual proxy statement. |
The compensation committee was composed of five directors during 2021: Ms. Cook, Messrs. Berns and Enright, Dr. Riedel and Dr. Sohn. Dr. Riedel served as the chair of the compensation committee. Ms. Cook was appointed as a member of the compensation committee in April 2021 and appointed Chair of the compensation committee in April 2022. Mr. Berns resigned as a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals effective as of our 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders. Each member of the compensation committee meets the independence requirements of the Nasdaq listing standards with respect to compensation committee members. In determining whether Mr. Berns, Mr. Enright, Dr. Riedel, Dr. Sohn and Ms. Cook are (or in the case Mr. Berns, was) independent within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing standards pertaining to compensation committee membership, our board of directors determined, based on its consideration of factors specifically relevant to determining whether any such director has a relationship to us that is material to that directors ability to be independent from management in connection with the duties of a compensation committee member, that no member of the compensation committee has (or in the case Mr. Berns, had) a relationship that would impair that members ability to make independent judgments about compensation of our executive officers.
Compensation Committee Processes and Procedures
Our compensation committee meets as often as it determines necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities through regularly scheduled meetings and, if necessary, special meetings. The agenda for each compensation committee meeting is usually developed by members of our human resources department and our Chief Executive Officer, with input from members of our legal department, and is reviewed and finalized with the chair of the compensation committee. Members of our human resources and legal departments also attend compensation
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
committee meetings. From time to time, various other members of management and other employees as well as outside advisors or consultants may be invited by the compensation committee to make presentations, provide financial or other background information or advice or otherwise participate in the compensation committee meetings. The compensation committee met six times during 2021.
In making executive compensation determinations (other than for our Chief Executive Officer), the compensation committee considers recommendations from our Chief Executive Officer. In making his recommendations, our Chief Executive Officer receives input from our human resources department and from the individuals who manage or report directly to the other executive officers, and he reviews various third party compensation surveys and compensation data provided by the independent compensation consultant to the compensation committee, as described in the section of this proxy statement entitled Executive CompensationCompensation Discussion and Analysis. While our Chief Executive Officer discusses his recommendations for the other executive officers with the compensation committee, he does not participate in the deliberations and recommendations to our board of directors concerning, or our board of directors determination of, his own compensation. The charter of the compensation committee grants the compensation committee full access to all books, records, facilities and personnel of the company, as well as authority to obtain, at our expense, advice and assistance from compensation consultants and internal and external legal, accounting or other advisors and consultants and other external resources that the compensation committee considers necessary or appropriate in the performance of its duties. In particular, the compensation committee has the authority, in its sole discretion, to retain or obtain, at the expense of the company, compensation consultants to assist in its evaluation of executive compensation, and is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of its compensation consultants. The compensation committee engages an independent compensation consultant each year to provide a competitive compensation assessment with respect to the executive officers to assist the compensation committee in making annual compensation decisions. Since 2010, Radford, a business area within Aon plc, or Aon, has been engaged by the compensation committee each year to provide peer company and industry compensation data and provide the compensation committee with advice regarding executive officers compensation, including base salaries, performance-based bonuses and long-term equity compensation, and similar advice regarding non-employee director compensation.
The charter of the compensation committee provides that the compensation committee may delegate any responsibility or authority of the compensation committee under its charter to the chair of the committee or to one or more committee members, including subcommittees, except to the extent inconsistent with any applicable laws and rules, including the Nasdaq listing standards. Our compensation committee does not, however, delegate any of its functions to others in determining or recommending executive or director compensation.
For additional information regarding our processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of executive compensation, including the role of Radford in determining and recommending executive compensation, see the section of this proxy statement entitled Executive CompensationCompensation Discussion and Analysis. With respect to director compensation matters, our compensation committee recommends to our board of directors and our board of directors determines and sets non-employee director compensation. Our compensation arrangements for our non-employee directors are described under the section of this proxy statement entitled Director Compensation.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of Ms. Cook, Dr. Riedel, Messrs. Berns and Enright or Dr. Sohn was at any time our officer or employee during 2021. None of our executive officers serve, or in the past fiscal year served, as a member of the board of directors or the compensation committee of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving on our board of directors or compensation committee.
Since 2010, Aon has been engaged by the compensation committee each year to provide peer company and industry compensation data and provide the compensation committee with advice regarding executive officers
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
compensation, including base salaries, performance-based bonuses and long-term equity incentives, advice regarding directors compensation as well as other matters under the compensation committees charter. In 2021, the cost of Aons consulting services directly related to compensation committee support was approximately $170,000.
Management also engaged with Aon for various insurance-related products and services, covering director and officer liability insurance, health and benefits, pension-related services, other insurance brokerage services and risk services to the business. The aggregate Aon revenue from these additional services in 2021 (not related to Aons compensation committee consulting services) was approximately $8,280,000. Although the compensation committee was aware of the nature of the services performed by Aon affiliates and the non-executive employee compensation survey data provided by Aon, the compensation committee did not review and approve such services, surveys and insurance premiums and policies, as those were reviewed and approved by management in the ordinary course of business.
Aon maintains certain policies and practices to protect the independence of the executive compensation consultants engaged by the compensation committee. In particular, Aon provides an annual update to the compensation committee on the financial relationship between Aon and the company, and provides written assurances that, within Aon, the Aon consultants who perform executive compensation services for the compensation committee have compensation determined separately from Aons other lines of business and from the other services it provides to the company. These safeguards were designed to help ensure that the compensation committees executive compensation consultants continued to fulfill their role in providing independent, objective advice.
Compensation Committee Report(1)
The compensation committee has reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained herein. Based on this review and discussion, the compensation committee has recommended to the board of directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in our proxy statement for the 2022 annual general meeting of shareholders and be included in the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K we filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Respectfully submitted, |
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors |
Ms. Jennifer E. Cook |
Mr. Patrick G. Enright |
Dr. Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D. |
Dr. Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D. |
(1) | The material under the heading Compensation Committee Report in this proxy statement is not soliciting material, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing. |
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The nominating and corporate governance committee of our board of directors is responsible for, among other things:
| overseeing all aspects of our corporate governance functions on behalf of our board of directors; |
| making recommendations to our board of directors regarding corporate governance issues; |
| identifying, reviewing and evaluating candidates to serve on our board of directors, and reviewing and evaluating incumbent directors; |
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
| reviewing, evaluating and considering the recommendation for nomination of incumbent members for reelection to our board of directors and monitoring the size of our board; |
| recommending director candidates to our board of directors; |
| overseeing on behalf of our board of directors the companys compliance with applicable laws and regulations, other than the financial compliance issues overseen by the audit committee; |
| overseeing on behalf of our board of directors the companys risk management matters, other than with respect to risks that are financial or information security risks (as to which the audit committee has oversight responsibility on behalf of our board of directors) or risks related to compensation policies (as to which the compensation committee has oversight responsibility on behalf of our board of directors); |
| evaluating director nominations and proposals by our shareholders and establishing policies, requirements, criteria and procedures in furtherance of the foregoing; and |
| reviewing, discussing and assessing the performance of our board of directors, including committees of our board of directors, seeking input from all board members, senior management and others. |
The nominating and corporate governance committee believes that candidates for director should have certain minimum qualifications, including the ability to read and understand basic financial statements, being over 21 years of age, and the highest personal integrity and ethics. The nominating and corporate governance committee also intends to consider such factors as possessing relevant expertise upon which to be able to offer advice and guidance to management, having sufficient time to devote to our affairs, demonstrated excellence in his or her field, having the ability to exercise sound business judgment and having the commitment to rigorously represent the long-term interests of our shareholders. However, the nominating and corporate governance committee retains the right to modify these qualifications from time to time. Members of the nominating and corporate governance committee obtain recommendations for potential directors from their and other board members contacts in our industry, and we or the nominating and corporate governance committee have in the past and may from time to time again in the future engage a search firm to assist in identifying potential directors. In this regard, in 2020, we underwent a board refreshment program and candidate search for new directors. As part of that search process, the nominating and corporate governance committee asked the search firm it engaged to provide, and then considered, a set of candidates that included both underrepresented people of color and different genders. In late 2020, after being considered and recommended by the nominating and corporate governance committee, we added two additional diverse directors to our board: Dr. Smith and Ms. Cook.
Candidates for director nominees are reviewed in the context of the then current composition of the board of directors, the operating requirements of the company and the long-term interests of shareholders. In this regard, we examine the experience and expertise of our board as a whole to ensure alignment between the abilities and contributions of our board and our strategic priorities and long-range plan, emphasizing, among other things, expertise in global and U.S. sales and marketing, in product development, in financial management and in corporate development transactions. In addition, while we do not have specific numerical targets with respect to board diversity, the nominating and corporate governance committees policy is to take into account a broad range of considerations when assessing director candidates, including individual backgrounds, gender, skill sets, professional experience, geographic residency and other factors. The nominating and corporate governance committee assesses the effectiveness of its diversity policy through its periodic evaluation of the composition of the full board of directors. Recently, in recruiting and nominating candidates for our board of directors, our nominating and corporate governance committee has focused on increasing diversity overall, including with respect to gender and geographic residency.
Of the director nominees and the continuing directors, our board of directors has four female directors, four Irish directors, one of whom is a non-resident, one director that identifies as LBGTQ and one person of color. In the case of incumbent directors whose terms of office are set to expire, the nominating and corporate governance committee reviews these directors overall service to the company during their terms, including the number of meetings attended, level of participation, quality of performance and any other relationships and transactions that might impair the directors independence, as well as the results of the board of directors self-evaluation, which is generally conducted annually, to determine whether to recommend them to the board of directors for nomination for a new term. In the case of new director candidates, the nominating and corporate governance committee also
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
determines whether the nominee is independent based upon applicable Nasdaq listing standards, applicable SEC rules and regulations and the advice of counsel, if necessary. The nominating and corporate governance committee conducts appropriate and necessary inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates after considering the function and needs of the board of directors. The nominating and corporate governance committee meets to discuss and consider the candidates qualifications and then selects a nominee for recommendation to the board of directors.
The nominating and corporate governance committee will consider director candidates recommended by shareholders on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate. Shareholders wishing to recommend individuals for consideration by the nominating and corporate governance committee may do so by delivering a written recommendation to our Company Secretary at Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange, Waterloo Road, Dublin 4, Ireland with the candidates name, biographical data and qualifications and a document indicating the candidates willingness to serve if elected. The nominating and corporate governance committee does not intend to alter the manner in which it evaluates candidates based on whether the candidate was recommended by a shareholder or not.
To date, the nominating and corporate governance committee has not received any such nominations nor has it rejected a director nominee from a shareholder or shareholders.
Our nominating and corporate governance committee was composed of the following five directors during 2021: Ms. McSharry, Dr. Smith, Mr. Schnee, Dr. Sohn and Mr. Winningham. Ms. McSharry serves as chair of the nominating and corporate governance committee. In April 2021, Dr. Smith was appointed as a member of the nominating and corporate governance committee, and Mr. Schnee resigned as a director of Jazz Pharmaceuticals effective as of the 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders. Each member of the nominating and corporate governance committee meets the independence requirements of the Nasdaq listing standards.
The nominating and corporate governance committee met five times during 2021.
Corporate Governance Strengths
We are committed to exercising good corporate governance practices. We believe that good governance promotes the long-term interests of our shareholders and strengthens board and management accountability. The highlights of our corporate governance practices include the following:
Of our director nominees and continuing directors, 11 out of 12 are independent
Regular executive sessions of independent directors
Audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees are comprised solely of independent directors
Diverse board in terms of tenure, residency, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, experience and skills
Annual board self-evaluation(1)
Risk oversight by the full board and committees
Board and committees may engage outside advisors independently of management
Independent compensation consultant reporting directly to the compensation committee |
Regular meeting attendance and devote sufficient time and attention to board duties
Director participation in continuing education and related reimbursement policy
Lead Independent Director with clearly delineated duties
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Majority voting for elections of directors for a three-year term
Share ownership guidelines for directors and executive officers
Anti-hedging/pledging policy
Code of Conduct
Annual advisory approval of executive compensation
Shareholders may call extraordinary meetings |
(1) | In 2021, the nominating and corporate governance committee engaged a third-party advisor to conduct a comprehensive, independent evaluation that included interviews with each member of the board, including a specific focus on the key capabilities and skills that existed on the board and where there were opportunities for enhancement. |
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Corporate Governance and Board Matters (continued)
Other Corporate Governance Matters
Corporate Governance Guidelines. As a part of our board of directors commitment to enhancing shareholder value over the long term, our board of directors has adopted a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines to provide the framework for the governance of our company and to assist our board of directors in the exercise of its responsibilities. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines cover, among other topics, board composition, structure and functioning, director qualifications and board membership criteria, director independence, board and board committee annual self-evaluations, committees of the board, board access to management and outside advisors, board share ownership guidelines, and director orientation and education. Our Corporation Governance Guidelines are available on our website at www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com under the section entitled About under Board of Directors.
Anti-Hedging/Pledging Policy. Our insider trading policy prohibits directors, executive officers and other employees from engaging in speculative trading activities, including hedging transactions or other inherently speculative transactions with respect to our securities. Our insider trading policy also prohibits directors, executive officers and other employees from pledging our securities as collateral for any loans.
Share Ownership Guidelines for Directors and Executive Officers. We maintain and periodically review share ownership guidelines for our non-employee directors, Chief Executive Officer and certain other employees who serve on our executive committee. More information about our share ownership guidelines can be found under the sections of this proxy statement entitled Executive CompensationCompensation Discussion and AnalysisAdditional Compensation InformationOwnership Guidelines for Executive Officers and Director CompensationOwnership Guidelines for Directors.
Shareholder Ability to Call Extraordinary Meetings. Irish law provides that shareholders holding 10% or more of the total voting rights may at any time request that the directors call an extraordinary general meeting (i.e., special meeting). The shareholders who wish to request an extraordinary general meeting must deliver to our principal executive office a written notice, signed by the shareholders requesting the meeting and stating the purposes of the meeting. If the directors do not, within 21 days of the date of delivery of the request, proceed to convene a meeting to be held within two months of that date, those shareholders (or any of them representing more than half of the total voting rights of all of them) may themselves convene a meeting within a specified period, but any meeting so convened cannot be held after the expiration of three months from the date of delivery of the request.
Shareholder Communications with the Board of Directors. Our board of directors believes that shareholders should have an opportunity to communicate with the board, and efforts have been made to ensure that the views of shareholders are heard by the board of directors or individual directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses are provided to shareholders in a timely manner. We believe that our responsiveness to shareholder communications to the board of directors has been excellent. Shareholders interested in communicating with the board of directors or a particular director (including our Chairperson or our Lead Independent Director) may do so by sending written communication to: Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc, Attention: Company Secretary, Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange, Waterloo Road, Dublin 4, Ireland. Each communication should set forth the name and address of the shareholder as it appears on our records (and, if the shares are held by a nominee, the name and address of the beneficial owner of the shares), and the number of our ordinary shares that are owned of record by the record holder or beneficially by the beneficial owner, as applicable. The Company Secretary will, in his or her discretion, screen out communications from shareholders that are not related to the duties and responsibilities of the board of directors. The purpose of this screening is to allow the board of directors to avoid having to consider irrelevant or inappropriate communications (such as advertisements, solicitations and hostile communications). If deemed an appropriate communication, the Company Secretary will forward the communication, depending on the subject matter, to the Chairperson, the Lead Independent Director or the chair of the appropriate committee of the board of directors.
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the ownership of our ordinary shares as of May 1, 2022 (except as noted) by: (i) each director; (ii) each of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table under Executive Compensation below (referred to throughout this proxy statement as our NEOs); (iii) all of our executive officers and directors as a group; and (iv) all those known by us to be beneficial owners of more than five percent of our ordinary shares.
Beneficial Ownership(2) | ||||||||
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) |
Number of Shares | Percentage of Total |
||||||
5% Shareholders: |
||||||||
BlackRock, Inc.(3) 55 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10055 |
6,450,368 | 10.4 | % | |||||
The Vanguard Group(4) 100 Vanguard Blvd. Malvern, PA 19355 |
5,544,701 | 8.9 | % | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co.(5) 383 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10179 |
3,248,156 | 5.2 | % | |||||
Named Executive Officers and Directors: |
||||||||
Bruce C. Cozadd(6) |
902,519 | 1.4 | % | |||||
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr.(7) |
120,972 | * | ||||||
Renée Galá(8) |
30,722 | * | ||||||
Robert Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E(9) |
52,292 | * | ||||||
Chris Tovey(10) |
6,330 | * | ||||||
Jennifer E. Cook(11) |
3,685 | * | ||||||
Patrick G. Enright(12) |
35,673 | * | ||||||
Peter Gray(13) |
47,456 | * | ||||||
Heather Ann McSharry(14) |
45,769 | * | ||||||
Seamus Mulligan(15) |
1,193,343 | 1.9 | % | |||||
Kenneth W. OKeefe(16) |
55,156 | * | ||||||
Anne ORiordan(17) |
26,135 | * | ||||||
Norbert G. Riedel, Ph.D.(18) |
45,003 | * | ||||||
Mark D. Smith, M.D.(19) |
3,685 | * | ||||||
Catherine A. Sohn, Pharm.D.(20) |
38,166 | * | ||||||
Rick E Winningham(21) |
33,742 | * | ||||||
All directors and executive officers as a group (21 persons)(22) |
2,803,126 | 4.4 | % |
* | Less than 1%. |
(1) | Unless otherwise provided in the table above or in the notes below, the address for each of the beneficial owners listed is c/o Fifth Floor, Waterloo Exchange, Waterloo Road, Dublin 4, Ireland. |
(2) | This table is based upon information supplied by officers and directors as well as Schedules 13G or 13G/A filed with the SEC by beneficial owners of more than five percent of our ordinary shares. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe that each of the shareholders named in this table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the ordinary shares indicated as beneficially owned. Applicable percentages are based on 62,319,578 ordinary shares outstanding on May 1, 2022, adjusted as required by rules promulgated by the SEC. The number of shares beneficially owned includes ordinary shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options that are exercisable and RSUs that will vest within 60 days of May 1, 2022. Shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options that are exercisable and RSUs that will vest within 60 days of |
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management (continued)
May 1, 2022 are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by the person to whom such shares are issuable for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person, but they are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. |
(3) | This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on January 28, 2022 by BlackRock, Inc., or BlackRock. According to the Schedule 13G/A, as of December 31, 2021, BlackRock has sole power to vote or direct the vote of 5,840,215 ordinary shares and sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 6,450,368 ordinary shares. The Schedule 13G/A also indicates that BlackRock is acting as a parent holding company for a number of entities that beneficially owned the ordinary shares being reported. The Schedule 13G/A provides information only as of December 31, 2021 and, consequently, the beneficial ownership of the above-mentioned entity may have changed between December 31, 2021 and May 1, 2022. |
(4) | This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 10, 2022 by The Vanguard Group, or Vanguard. According to the Schedule 13G/A, as of December 31, 2021, Vanguard has shared power to vote or direct the vote of 56,344 ordinary shares, sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 5,414,080 ordinary shares, and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 130,621 shares. The Schedule 13G/A provides information only as of December 31, 2021 and, consequently, the beneficial ownership of the above-mentioned entity may have changed between December 31, 2021 and May 1, 2022. |
(5) | This information is based on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 24, 2022 by JPMorgan Chase & Co., or JP Morgan. According to the Schedule 13G, as of December 31, 2021, JP Morgan has sole power to vote or direct the vote of 3,033,304 ordinary shares, sole power to dispose or the direct the disposition of 3,246,823 ordinary shares and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 226 shares. The Schedule 13G provides information only as of December 31, 2021 and, consequently, the beneficial ownership of the above-mentioned entity may have changed between December 31, 2021 and May 1, 2022. |
(6) | Includes 669,188 ordinary shares Mr. Cozadd has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(7) | Includes 97,499 ordinary shares Mr. Swisher has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(8) | Includes 23,343 ordinary shares Ms. Galá has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable. |
(9) | Includes 39,260 ordinary shares Dr. Iannone has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable and 3,050 shares Dr. Iannone is expected to receive pursuant to RSUs scheduled to vest, in each case, within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(10) | Mr. Tovey was appointed our Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe & International, in May 2021 following the GW Acquisition. Includes 4,032 ordinary shares Mr. Tovey has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable and 2,273 shares Mr. Tovey is expected to receive pursuant to RSUs scheduled to vest, in each case, within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(11) | Includes 3,238 ordinary shares Ms. Cook has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(12) | Includes 15,305 ordinary shares Mr. Enright has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(13) | Includes 36,850 ordinary shares Mr. Gray has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(14) | Includes 36,850 ordinary shares Ms. McSharry has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(15) | Includes 37,850 ordinary shares Mr. Mulligan has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(16) | Includes 33,350 ordinary shares Mr. OKeefe has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(17) | Includes 18,670 ordinary shares Ms. ORiordan has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable and 946 shares Ms. ORiordan is expected to receive pursuant to RSUs scheduled to vest, in each case, within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(18) | Includes 36,850 ordinary shares Dr. Riedel has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(19) | Includes 3,238 ordinary shares Dr. Smith has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(20) | Includes 28,850 ordinary shares Dr. Sohn has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(21) | Includes 28,850 ordinary shares Mr. Winningham has the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
(22) | Includes 1,247,157 ordinary shares that our executive officers and non-employee directors have the right to acquire pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of May 1, 2022 and 15,741 ordinary shares that our executive officers and non-employee directors are expected to receive pursuant to RSUs scheduled to vest within 60 days of May 1, 2022. |
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
The following table provides information regarding our executive officers as of June 1, 2022.
Name |
Age | Position | ||||
Bruce C. Cozadd |
58 | Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr. |
59 | President | ||||
Renée Galá |
50 | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Robert Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E |
55 | Executive Vice President, Global Head of Research and Development | ||||
Kim Sablich |
53 | Executive Vice President and General Manager, North America | ||||
Christopher Tovey |
56 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe and International | ||||
Patricia Carr |
51 | Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer | ||||
Finbar Larkin, Ph.D. |
64 | Senior Vice President, Technical Operations | ||||
Neena M. Patil |
47 | Chief Legal Officer and Senior Vice President, Legal and Corporate Affairs | ||||
Samantha Pearce |
56 | Senior Vice President, Europe and International |
Bruce C. Cozadd. Biographical information regarding Mr. Cozadd is set forth below under Proposal 1 Election of Directors
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr. was appointed our President as of January 2018 and also served as our Chief Operating Officer from that date until May 2021. From December 2003 to December 2017, he was Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of novel targeted cancer therapeutics in hematologic and solid tumor malignancies. He also served as Chief Business Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Sunesis from 2001 to 2003. Prior to 2001, Mr. Swisher served in various management roles, including Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing, for ALZA Corporation from 1992 to 2001. He currently serves as Chairperson of the board of directors of Cerus Corporation, a biomedical products company focused on the field of blood transfusion safety, and as a member of the board of directors of Corcept Therapeutics Inc., a pharmaceutical company focused on cortisol-modulating therapeutics to address metabolic and other serious medical conditions. Mr. Swisher received a B.A. from Yale University and an M.B.A. from the Stanford Graduate School of Business.
Renée Galá was appointed our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer as of March 2020. From January to June 2019, Ms. Galá served as the Chief Financial Officer of GRAIL, Inc., a private healthcare company focused on the early detection of cancer. Prior to that, from December 2014 to January 2019, she served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Theravance Biopharma, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, following its spin-out from Innoviva, Inc. Ms. Galá joined Innoviva in 2006 and held various roles in the finance organization before leading the companys spin-out transaction. Prior to that, Ms. Galá served in various roles in global treasury, pharmaceutical sales and corporate strategy/business development at Eli Lilly and Company, from 2001 to 2006. Before joining Eli Lilly, Ms. Galá spent seven years in the energy industry in positions focused on corporate finance, project finance, and mergers and acquisitions. Ms. Galá serves on the board of directors of Gossamer Bio, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, where she also chairs the audit committee. Ms. Galá holds a B.S. in Mathematics from Vanderbilt University and an M.B.A. from Columbia Business School.
Robert Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E. was appointed our Executive Vice President, Global Head of Research and Development as of May 2019. He also served as our Chief Medical Officer from December 2019 until October 2021. From April 2018 until May 2019, Dr. Iannone served as Head of Research and Development and Chief Medical Officer of Immunomedics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. Prior to that, from July 2014 to April 2018,
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Executive Officers (continued)
Dr. Iannone served in the roles of Senior Vice President and Head of Immuno-oncology, Global Medicines Development and the Global Products Vice President at AstraZeneca plc, a global science-led biopharmaceutical company. From 2004 to 2014, Dr. Iannone served in management roles at Merck Co., Inc., a global biopharmaceutical company, culminating in his role as Executive Director and Section Head of Oncology Clinical Development. From 2001 to 2004, he served as Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and from 2004 to 2012 as Adjunct Assistant Professor of Pediatrics at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
Dr. Iannone has been serving on the board of directors of iTeos Therapeutics, Inc., a clinical- stage biopharmaceutical company, since May 2021, Jounce Therapeutics, Inc., a clinical-stage immunotherapy company, since January 2020 and on the Cancer Steering Committee of the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health since 2011. Dr. Iannone received a B.S. from The Catholic University of America, an M.D. from Yale University and an M.S.C.E. from University of Pennsylvania and completed his residency in Pediatrics and fellowship in Pediatric Hematology-Oncology at Johns Hopkins University.
Kim Sablich was appointed our Executive Vice President and General Manager, North America, as of June 2020. Ms. Sablich previously served as the Chief Commercial Officer of Myovant Sciences, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, from December 2018 to May 2020. Prior to that, she served in various executive roles at GlaxoSmithKline plc, a multinational pharmaceutical company, including as Vice President, U.S. Primary Care Marketing from May 2015 to May 2018, as Vice President, Global Medicines Commercialization from July 2013 to May 2015, and as Vice President, U.S. Vaccines Commercial Strategy from October 2010 to June 2013. Prior to 2010,
Ms. Sablich served in various positions of increasing responsibility at Merck & Company, a global healthcare company, in its commercial organization across sales, product management, pricing/access, and customer insights, with a focus on the cardiovascular, respiratory, and vaccines business areas. She serves on the board of directors of Eiger BioPharmaceuticals, Inc., a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on rare diseases. Ms. Sablich previously served on the board of directors of AllerGenis, LLC, a food allergy diagnostic solutions company, from April 2018 to April 2021. Ms. Sablich holds a B.A. in Economics from Denison University and an M.B.A. from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
Christopher Tovey was appointed our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe & International, in May 2021 following our acquisition of GW Pharmaceuticals, plc, or the GW Acquisition. At GW Pharmaceuticals, plc, or GW, he served as Chief Operating Officer since joining GW in October 2012. Prior to joining GW, Mr. Tovey served in multiple roles at UCB Pharmaceuticals from 2006 to 2012, most recently as Vice President of Global Marketing Operations. Prior to joining UCB, Mr. Tovey served 18 years at GlaxoSmithKline plc in senior commercial roles in both the European and U.K. organizations. These roles included Director Commercial Strategy Distribution Europe, Director European Vaccine Therapy, Director Commercial Development U.K., Director Vaccines Business Unit U.K. and Business Unit Manager Oncology U.K. Mr. Tovey holds a BSc in marine biology from the University of Liverpool, U.K.
Patricia Carr was appointed our Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer as of August 2021. Ms. Carr joined Jazz Pharmaceuticals as Vice President, Finance in July 2012 and was appointed Principal Accounting Officer in August 2019. Prior to that, from September 2011 to July 2012, she served as Vice President, Finance of Alkermes plc, a global biopharmaceutical company. From June 2002 to September 2011, she served in a number of roles in Elan Corporation, a neuroscience-based biotechnology company, most recently as Vice President, Finance. Ms. Carr is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants (Ireland) and received a Bachelor of Commerce from the National University of lreland, Galway.
Finbar Larkin, Ph.D. was appointed our Senior Vice President, Technical Operations as of October 2019 and served as our Senior Vice President, Pharmaceutical Development & Manufacturing Science from September 2018 until October 2019, our Vice President, Technical Development from February 2014 until August 2018, and our Executive Director, Technical Operations from April 2013 until February 2014. Prior to that, from September 2009 until March 2013, Dr. Larkin served in management roles at Ipsen Pharma SAS, culminating in his role as Vice President, Engineering & Senior Specialist. From February 1997 until August 2009, he served as Vice President and Managing Director at Ipsen Manufacturing Ireland. From 1990 until
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Executive Officers (continued)
1997, he served in various project and operational management roles at Novartis. Prior to 1990, Dr. Larkin served in various roles in manufacturing science and technology, human resources and quality & analytical science at Lilly SA. Dr. Larkin received a B.Sc. and Ph.D. in Chemistry from University College Dublin.
Neena M. Patil was appointed our Senior Vice President and General Counsel as of July 2019, and has served as our Chief Legal Officer and Senior Vice President, Legal and Corporate Affairs since February 2021. From September 2018 to July 2019, Ms. Patil served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Abeona Therapeutics Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. Prior to that, from May 2008 to October 2016, Ms. Patil served in management positions at Novo Nordisk Inc., culminating in her role as Vice President for Legal Affairs and Associate General Counsel. Prior to 2008, she worked for several other global biopharmaceutical companies including Pfizer, GPC Biotech and Sanofi. Ms. Patil serves on the board of directors of Teleflex, Inc., a global provider of medical technologies. Ms. Patil also serves on the U.S. Board of Mothers 2 Mothers, a global health care organization operating in Africa. Ms. Patil received a B.A. from Georgetown University and a J.D. and Master of Health Services Administration from the University of Michigan.
Samantha Pearce was appointed our Senior Vice President, Europe and International as of March 2020. From March 2010 to December 2019, Ms. Pearce held various global senior management positions with Celgene Corporation, most recently as Vice President and General Manager, International Markets. Prior to that, from August 2002 to March 2010, she served in management positions at AstraZeneca plc, culminating in her role as Director, Specialist Care. Prior to August 2002, she worked for DuPont Pharmaceuticals. Ms. Pearce received a B.Sc. from Birmingham University, U.K. and an M.B.A. from Cranfield University, U.K.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 43
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the material elements of compensation for the following individuals who served as our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and three other most highly compensated executive officers as of December 31, 2021. These individuals are our named executive officers, or NEOs, for 2021.
Bruce C. Cozadd
Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr.
President
Renée Galá
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Robert Iannone
Executive Vice President, Global Head of Research and
Development
Chris Tovey
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and
Managing Director, Europe and International
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Compensation Discussion and Analysis |
||||
45 | ||||
45 | ||||
48 | ||||
48 | ||||
49 | ||||
50 | ||||
50 | ||||
50 | ||||
Competitive Assessment of CompensationPeer Companies and Market Data |
51 | |||
53 | ||||
2021 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation and Shareholder Engagement |
53 | |||
54 | ||||
54 | ||||
55 | ||||
56 | ||||
57 | ||||
60 | ||||
2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers |
61 | |||
61 | ||||
61 | ||||
63 | ||||
69 | ||||
69 | ||||
69 | ||||
70 | ||||
70 | ||||
Risk Assessment Concerning Compensation Practices and Policies |
70 | |||
71 |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Our Business
We are a global biopharmaceutical company whose purpose is to innovate to transform the lives of patients and their families. We are dedicated to developing and commercializing life-changing medicines for people with serious diseasesoften with limited or no therapeutic options. We have a diverse portfolio of marketed medicines and novel product candidates, from early- to late-stage development, in neuroscience and oncology. Within these therapeutic areas, we strive to identify new options for patients by actively exploring small molecules and biologics, and through innovative delivery technologies and cannabinoid science.
Our strategy for growth is rooted in executing commercial launches and ongoing commercialization initiatives; advancing robust research and development, or R&D, programs and delivering impactful clinical results; effectively deploying capital to strengthen the prospects of achieving our short- and long-term goals through strategic corporate development; and delivering strong financial performance. We focus on patient populations with high unmet needs. We identify and develop differentiated therapies for these patients that we expect will be long-lived assets and that we can support with an efficient commercialization model. In addition, we leverage our efficient, scalable operating model and integrated capabilities across our global infrastructure to effectively reach patients around the world.
Our strategy to create sustainable shareholder value is focused on:
| Strong commercial execution to drive diversified revenue growth and address unmet medical needs of our patients across our product portfolio, which focuses on neuroscience and oncology medicines; |
| Expanding and advancing our pipeline to achieve a valuable product portfolio of durable, highly differentiated programs; |
| Continuing to build a flexible, efficient, and productive development engine for targeted therapeutic areas to identify and progress early-, mid- and late-stage assets; |
| Identifying and acquiring novel product candidates and approved therapies to complement our existing pipeline and commercial portfolio; |
| Investing in an efficient, scalable operating model and differentiated capabilities to enable growth; and |
| Unlocking further value through indication expansion and entry into global markets. |
In 2021, consistent with our strategy, we continued to focus on R&D activities within our neuroscience and oncology therapeutic areas, such as our expansion into movement disorders and solid tumors, and exploring adjacent therapeutic areas that could further diversify our portfolio. In addition, in May 2021, we completed our acquisition of GW Pharmaceuticals plc, or GW, as consistent with our overall business and capital allocation strategy to expand our neuroscience portfolio and enhance value for our shareholders.
2021 was a transformative year for Jazz, delivering over $3 billion in total revenues for the first time. With the approvals and launches of Rylaze® for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or ALL, or lymphoblastic lymphoma, or LBL, in pediatric and adult patients one month and older who have developed hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived asparaginase and Xywav® for idiopathic hypersomnia, or IH, in 2021, we accomplished our goal to deliver five product launches through 2020 and 2021. We also acquired and integrated GW which expanded our commercial portfolio with Epidiolex®, enhanced our R&D capabilities and talent, and added the industry-leading GW cannabinoid platform. These accomplishments underscore a significant advance in Jazzs evolution to an innovative global biopharmaceutical company. We expect these achievements, coupled with our expanded capabilities and disciplined capital allocation, to drive sustainable growth. In 2022, we remain focused on growing and diversifying our revenue, investing in our pipeline of novel therapies and delivering innovative therapies for patients.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 45
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Financial | 2021 total revenues of $3,094.2 million increased 31% over 2020 | |
2021 GAAP1 net loss of $329.7 million, or $5.52 per diluted share, compared to 2020 net income of $238.6 million, or $4.22 per diluted share | ||
2021 non-GAAP adjusted net income of $992.8 million2, or $16.23 per diluted share, compared to $704.0 million, or $12.46 per diluted share, for 2020 | ||
Commercial | 2021 delivered significant revenue diversification with 59% of net product sales in the fourth quarter of 2021 from products launched or acquired since 20193, compared to 75% of net product sales derived solely from Xyrem® in 2018 | |
Neuroscience | ||
2021 net product sales for the combined oxybate (Xywav and Xyrem) business of $1,801.1 million increased 3% over 2020 | ||
Xywav net product sales were $535.3 million in 2021, reflecting exceptional adoption in narcolepsy | ||
Launched Xywav for IH in November 2021 | ||
Epidiolex/Epidyolex® net product sales were $463.6 million from the closing of the GW Acquisition on May 5, 2021 to December 31, 2021, with year-over-year revenue growth4 of 29% | ||
Oncology | ||
Zepzelca® net product sales were $246.8 million in 2021, the first full calendar year on the market following launch in July 2020 | ||
Launched Rylaze in July 2021 for treatment of ALL or LBL in adult and pediatric patients; net product sales of $85.6 million in 2021, including $65.0 million in net product sales in the fourth quarter alone, reflect strong demand and inventory build | ||
Research & Development | Enhanced pipeline with addition of GW cannabinoid platform; expanded pipeline to 18 novel candidates in development and 35 active clinical trials in 2021 | |
Neuroscience | ||
In June 2021, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, recognized seven years of Orphan Drug Exclusivity for Xywav in narcolepsy through July 21, 2027. In August 2021, FDA approved our supplemental New Drug Application for Xywav for the treatment of IH in adults and in November 2021, we commenced the U.S. commercial launch. | ||
Late-stage clinical trials: Three ongoing Phase 3 clinical trials for nabiximols in multiple sclerosis (MS)-related spasticity and a Phase 3 trial of Epidiolex in Epilepsy with Myoclonic-Atonic Seizures, also known as Doose syndrome. | ||
Meaningful progress across mid-stage pipeline: | ||
¡ In December 2021, JZP150 received Fast Track Designation for development in post-traumatic stress disorder. | ||
¡ In December 2021 we initiated Phase 2 clinical trials for suvecaltamide (JZP385) for essential tremor. | ||
¡ These are both patient populations that suffer significant impacts to their quality of life and for whom there are limited current treatment options. |
1 | U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). |
2 | Non-GAAP adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure that both excludes certain items from our GAAP reported net income and includes certain tax related adjustments. Commencing in 2020, following consultation with the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, we no longer exclude upfront and milestone payments from non-GAAP adjusted net income and its line items (and the related per share measure). See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations below for a description of non-GAAP adjusted net income and a reconciliation of non-GAAP adjusted net income to its most comparable GAAP financial measure. |
3 | Including the launches in 2020 and 2021 of Xywav (in narcolepsy and IH), Zepzelca, Sunosi®, and Rylaze and the acquisition of Epidiolex and Sativex®. |
4 | On a proforma basis. |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Oncology | ||
In June 2021, Rylaze was approved by FDA under the Real-Time Oncology Review, program for use as a component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of patients with ALL or LBL in pediatric and adult patients one month and older who have developed hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived asparaginase. In July 2021, we launched Rylaze in the U.S. | ||
Initiated multiple clinical trials as part of our Zepzelca clinical development program: | ||
¡ Initiated a Phase 2 basket trial evaluating Zepzelca as a monotherapy in select relapsed/refractory solid tumors | ||
¡ We and collaborator Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate first-line use of Zepzelca in combination with Tecentriq® (atezolizumab), compared to Tecentriq alone, as maintenance therapy, in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer after induction chemotherapy. | ||
Corporate Development | In May 2021, we acquired GW with the objective of broadening our neuroscience portfolio, further diversifying our revenue and driving sustainable, long-term value creation opportunities. GW was a global leader in discovering, developing, manufacturing and commercializing novel, regulatory approved therapeutics from its proprietary cannabinoid research platform to address a broad range of diseases. The total consideration paid by us for the entire issued share capital of GW was $7.2 billion. The GW Acquisition, closed on May 5, 2021. As a result, GW became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the company. |
Key Executive Compensation Program Changes for 2021
As described in more detail in this CD&A, the compensation committee made the following key changes to our executive compensation programs and policies in response to feedback from our shareholders:
| Implemented a new performance-based equity program tied to the achievement of critical multi-year financial and other strategic objectives as well as relative total shareholder return goals. Performance-based restricted stock unit awards, or PSUs, will now make up 50% of each NEOs target annual equity grant, with time-vested restricted stock unit awards, or RSUs making up the other 50%. |
| Adopted a formal incentive compensation clawback policy that provides the committee discretion to recover incentive compensation in the event we are required to restate our financial results due to material noncompliance with any financial requirement and the misconduct of an executive officer covered by the policy contributed to such noncompliance. |
| Implemented a cap on annual performance bonus awards at 300%. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 47
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Key Features of Our Executive Compensation Program
What We Do |
What We Dont Do | |
✓ Design executive compensation to align pay with performance
|
× No excessive change in control or severance payments
× No single-trigger cash or equity change in control benefits
× No repricing of underwater stock options without prior shareholder approval
× No excessive perquisites
× No tax gross ups on severance or change in control benefits
× No post-termination retirement or pension benefits that are not available to employees generally
× No guaranteed bonuses or base salary increases | |
✓ Balance short-term and long-term incentive compensation, with a majority of executive compensation being at-risk
| ||
✓ Align annual performance bonus plan for CEO with that of other executives and non-sales employees, with 100% of CEOs bonus based on such corporate performance goals as approved by the board of directors
| ||
✓ Establish threshold and maximum levels of achievement for payouts under our annual performance bonus plan, including an overall cap on individual payout amounts
| ||
✓ Maintain executive share ownership guidelines
| ||
✓ Provide double-trigger change in control benefits
| ||
✓ Prohibit hedging and pledging by executive officers and directors
| ||
✓ Have 100% independent directors on the compensation committee
| ||
✓ Hire independent compensation consultant who reports directly to the compensation committee
| ||
✓ Meet regularly in executive session without management present
| ||
✓ Starting in 2021, grant performance-based equity awards representing 50% of each NEOs target equity compensation
| ||
✓ Maintain clawback policy |
2021 Pay-for-Performance Overview
As illustrated in the charts below, a substantial majority of target total direct compensation (that is base salary, target annual bonus and target annual equity grant) for our CEO and other NEOs is structured in the form of at-risk compensation and is dependent upon the achievement of financial and strategic objectives as well as the performance of our stock price. This aligns our executives interests with those of our shareholders for near- and long-term performance. Despite adverse macroeconomic uncertainties and other conditions created by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic that adversely affected our business in 2021, the compensation committee elected not to adjust the challenging performance goals set for our 2021 annual performance cash bonus plan.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
The pie charts below show the various recurring components of target total direct compensation for 2021 for our CEO and other NEOs. These components include the following: (i) annual base salary rate for 2021; (ii) annual target bonus opportunity for 2021; and (iii) the target value of equity awards granted in 2021.
CEO | Other NEO Average |
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
Our executive compensation program is designed with the following objectives and philosophy:
(1) | Attract, incentivize, reward and retain diverse, talented individuals with relevant experience in the life sciences industry through a competitive pay structure. We reward individuals fairly over time and seek to retain those individuals who continue to meet our high expectations. |
(2) | Deliver balanced total compensation packages to accomplish our business objectives and mission. Our executive compensation program focuses on target total direct compensation, combining short-term and long-term components, cash and equity, and fixed and variable payments, in the proportions that we believe are the most appropriate to incentivize and reward our executive officers for achieving our corporate goals while minimizing incentives for excessive risk-taking or unethical conduct. |
(3) | Align pay with our performance. Our annual performance bonus awards are not earned unless pre-determined levels of performance are achieved against annual corporate objectives approved by our board of directors at the beginning of the year. Likewise, our stock option awards will not provide realizable value and our restricted stock unit awards will not provide increased value unless there is an increase in the value of our shares, which benefits all shareholders. In addition, our performance-based PSU awards are not earned unless pre-determined levels of performance are achieved. 50% of each NEOs target equity compensation is granted in the form of PSUs and 50% is in the form of time-based RSU awards. We also have executive share ownership guidelines to further support our ownership culture and align the interests of executive officers and shareholders. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 49
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
How We Determine Executive Compensation
Role of Our Compensation & Management Development Committee and Executive Officers
We refer to the Compensation & Management Development Committee in this proxy statement as the compensation committee. The compensation committee is (and was at all times during 2021) composed entirely of independent directors, as defined by Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq listing standards. Our compensation committee meets as often as it determines necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities through regularly scheduled meetings and, if necessary, special meetings. Our compensation committee also has the authority to take certain actions by written consent of all members. The agenda for each compensation committee meeting is usually developed by members of our human resources department and our CEO, with input from members of our legal department, and is reviewed and finalized with the chairperson of the compensation committee.
The compensation committee reviews and oversees our compensation policies, plans and programs and reviews and generally determines the compensation to be paid to the executive officers, including the NEOs. Either the compensation committee or the independent members of our board of directors, upon recommendation from the compensation committee, who receives input and advice from its independent compensation consultant, approve the compensation of our CEO. References in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis to our board of directors approving our CEOs compensation are to the independent members of our board of directors.
In making other executive compensation determinations, the compensation committee considers recommendations from our CEO. In making his recommendations, our CEO receives input from our human resources department and from the individuals who manage or report directly to the other executive officers, and he reviews various sources of market compensation data provided by the independent compensation consultant to the compensation committee, as described below. While our CEO discusses his recommendations for the other executive officers with the compensation committee, he does not participate in the deliberations and recommendations to our board of directors concerning, or our board of directors determination of, his own compensation. Members of our human resources and legal departments also attend compensation committee meetings.
Below are the highlights of the annual cycle our compensation committee follows in reviewing and making decisions with respect to our executive compensation program.
Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant
The compensation committee engages an independent compensation consultant each year to provide a competitive compensation assessment with respect to the executive officers to assist the compensation committee in making annual compensation decisions. Since 2010, Aons Human Capital Solutions practice, a division of Aon plc, or Aon, has been engaged by the compensation committee. Aon supports the compensation committee in addressing the design of the peer group, provides industry compensation data, when requested, provides the compensation committee with advice regarding executive officers compensation, including base salaries, performance-based bonuses and long-term equity compensation, and similar advice regarding non-employee directors compensation. The compensation committee has also consulted with Aon to update the peer company and industry compensation data on an annual basis, address specific questions that arise as the committee fulfills their responsibilities as outlined in the compensation committee charter. The advisor provides
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Executive Compensation (continued)
support in addressing changes in trends and best practices for executive compensation, incentive and equity and/or other best practices that are requested by the compensation committee, in order to help inform the compensation committees decisions. Aon reports directly to the compensation committee, which maintains the authority to direct Aons work and engagement. As requested, and under the purview of the compensation committee, Aon may advise the human resources department on projects from time to time. Aon interacts with management to gain access to company information that is required to perform services and to understand the culture and policies of the organization. Aon attends compensation committee meetings, and the compensation committee and Aon meet in executive session with no members of management present, as needed, to address various compensation matters, including deliberations regarding our CEOs compensation.
In assessing Aons independence from management in providing executive compensation services to the compensation committee, the compensation committee considered that Aon is only engaged by, takes direction from, and reports to, the compensation committee for such services and, accordingly, only the compensation committee has the right to terminate or replace Aon as its compensation consultant at any time. The compensation committee also analyzed whether the work of Aon as a compensation consultant with respect to executive and director compensation raised any conflict of interest, taking into consideration the following factors:
✔ | the provision of other services to our company by Aon and its affiliates; |
✔ | the amount of fees we paid to Aon and its affiliates as a percentage of Aons total revenue; |
✔ | any business or personal relationship of Aon or the individual compensation advisors employed by it with any executive officer of our company; |
✔ | any business or personal relationship of the individual compensation advisors with any compensation committee member; |
✔ | Aons policies and procedures that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest; and |
✔ | any ordinary shares of our company owned by Aon or the individual compensation advisors employed by it. |
The compensation committee has determined, based on its analysis of the above factors, that the work of Aon and the individual compensation advisors employed by Aon as compensation consultants to our company has not created any conflict of interest.
Competitive Assessment of Compensation Peer Companies and Market Data
Because we aim to attract and retain the most highly qualified executive officers in an extremely competitive market, the compensation committee believes that it is important when making its compensation decisions to be informed as to the current practices of comparable public companies with which we compete for top talent. To this end, the compensation committee reviews market data for each executive officers position, compiled by Aon as described below, including information relating to the mix and levels of compensation for executive officers in the life sciences industry, with a focus on target total direct compensation in line with the compensation committees holistic approach to executive compensation.
2021 Peer Group. The compensation committee uses a peer group and other market data to provide context for its executive compensation decision-making. Each year, Aon reviews the external market data and evaluates the composition of our peer group to ensure it appropriately reflects our growth, the increase in our revenues and market capitalization and the consolidation in our industry. In July 2020, with the assistance of Aon, the compensation committee considered companies:
| in the life sciences industry (specifically biotechnology and select bio/pharma companies) with commercial products on the market; |
| with revenues of approximately one-fourth (0.25x) to three times (3x) our then-projected revenue (resulting in a range of $550 million to $6.6 billion in revenues); |
| with market value of approximately one-fourth (0.25x) to four times (4x) our market capitalization at the time (resulting in a range of between $1.5 billion to $24.3 billion in market capitalization); and |
| primarily located in the U.S. with a secondary focus on companies that are headquartered in Europe. |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
The peer group used for our 2021 compensation decisions consisted of the 16 companies listed in the table below. At the time the compensation committee approved the peer group, we were at the 66th percentile for trailing 12 months revenue and the 30th percentile for market capitalization among the new peer group. The compensation committee considered this a reasonable balance and a good representation of companies that were of similar scope and complexity.
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.1 | Exelixis, Inc. | Mallinckrodt plc2 | Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. | |||
Alkermes plc | Horizon Therapeutics plc | Nektar Therapeutics | Seagen Inc. (formerly Seattle Genetics) | |||
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | Incyte Corporation | Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. | United Therapeutics Corporation | |||
Endo International plc | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated |
1 | Acquired by AstraZeneca plc in July 2021. |
2 | Declared bankruptcy in October 2020. |
2021 Market Data. In early 2021, Aon completed an assessment of executive compensation based on our 2021 peer group to inform the compensation committees determinations of executive compensation for 2021. The compensation committee reviews target total direct compensation, consisting of target total cash compensation and equity compensation, against the market data provided by Aon primarily to ensure that our executive compensation program, as a whole, is positioned competitively to attract and retain the highest caliber of executive officers and to ensure that the total direct compensation opportunity for the executive officer group is aligned with our corporate objectives and strategic needs. The compensation committee does not target a specific percentile for setting the level of compensation for the NEOs and does not otherwise use a formulaic approach to setting pay against the market data. The compensation committee believes that over-reliance on benchmarking can result in compensation that is unrelated to the value delivered by our executive officers because compensation benchmarking does not consider company-to-company variations among actual roles with similar titles or the specific performance of the executive officers.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Factors Used in Determining Executive Compensation
Our compensation committee sets the compensation of our executive officers at levels that the compensation committee determines to be competitive and appropriate for each NEO, using the compensation committees professional experience and judgment. The compensation committees pay decisions are not driven by a particular target level of compensation based on market data, and the compensation committee does not otherwise use a formulaic approach to setting executive pay. Instead, the compensation committee believes that executive pay decisions require consideration of multiple relevant factors, which may vary from year to year. The figure below reflects the factors the compensation committee considers in determining and approving the amount, form and mix of pay for our NEOs.
2021 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation and Shareholder Engagement
We hold a say-on-pay advisory vote on executive compensation annually. Accordingly, at our 2021 annual meeting, we provided shareholders with the opportunity to cast a non-binding vote on a proposal regarding the compensation of our named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2020. Of the votes cast, approximately 90% were voted in favor of the proposal. We believe these results reflect our continuous efforts to engage with shareholders and solicit their feedback on our executive compensation program.
The compensation committee reviewed the final vote results for the proposal and, given the significant level of shareholder support and positive feedback received on recent program and governance changes, concluded that our executive compensation program continues to provide a competitive pay-for-performance package that effectively incentivizes the NEOs and encourages long-term retention. The compensation committee and, with respect to our CEOs compensation, our board of directors, determined not to make any significant changes to our 2021 executive compensation policies or decisions as a result of the vote. Our compensation committee and, with respect to our CEOs compensation, our board of directors will continue to consider the outcome of our say-on-pay proposals and our shareholders views when making future compensation decisions for the NEOs, such as the new performance-equity program that was adopted in 2021 in response to feedback from our shareholders that there was strong preference that our long-term incentive program include performance-based equity awards. In addition, in response to shareholders preference for explicit caps on annual performance bonus payouts, beginning in 2021, the payouts under our annual performance bonus awards will be capped at 300% of the individuals target award, although in practice recent payouts for the NEOs have not exceeded ~150% of target. Our CEOs annual performance bonus award is generally limited to the actual bonus pool funding percentage (with a maximum funding of 200%), which is determined based on the achievement of pre-established financial and other strategic objectives as described in more detail on page 56 under the heading 2021 Performance Bonus Program.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
We also engage with our shareholders when they have topics of particular interest, which may include executive compensation related matters. Shareholder feedback is reported to our compensation committee (and our nominating and corporate governance committee, as applicable) throughout the year.
The following graphic describes our typical shareholder outreach and engagement cycle.
Key Components and Design of the Executive Compensation Program
Our compensation program focuses on target total direct compensation, which consists of base salary, target performance bonus opportunity (which, together with base salary, we refer to as target total cash compensation), and target long-term incentive opportunity.
We also offer our executive officers severance benefits upon certain types of involuntary terminations in connection with a change in control. The table below captioned Components of Total Direct Compensation describes key features of each primary component of our executive compensation program and explains why we provide a particular compensation component.
The compensation committee takes a holistic approach to compensation and seeks to ensure that the aggregate level of pay, across all of the pay elements is meeting the companys desired objectives for each executive officer. The compensation committee does not have any formal policies for allocating compensation among base salary, target performance bonus opportunity and long-term incentive awards.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Instead, the compensation committee uses its experience and business judgment to establish a total compensation program for each NEO that is a mix of current, short-term and long-term incentive compensation, and cash and non-cash compensation, which it believes is appropriate to achieve the goals of our executive compensation program and our corporate goals.
Because we believe it is important to our success to pursue both short- and long-term objectives that drive sustainable shareholder value creation, to avoid excessive risk-taking, and to preserve our cash resources, the majority of the NEOs total direct compensation is comprised of at-risk compensation, consisting of performance-based bonus opportunities and long-term incentives, in the form of RSUs and PSUs, which align the executive officers incentives with the interests of our shareholders. This allocation between at-risk and fixed compensation is consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy.
Components of Total Direct Compensation
Component |
|
Key Features |
|
|
Purpose | |||||
Base Salary
|
◆Fixed level of cash compensation
◆No amount is contractually guaranteed
◆Amounts reviewed and determined annually, and are generally effective by March 1 each year
|
◆Provides fixed level of compensation that is competitive within our industry and reflective of the skills and experience required to be successful in fulfilling the role
| ||||||||
Performance Bonus Award
|
◆Cash compensation under the performance bonus plan, which is at-risk because it is dependent upon achievement of pre-established financial and strategic objectives
◆Target bonus opportunities reviewed and determined annually
◆Actual bonuses paid shortly after the end of each year, based on the extent corporate goals are attained as determined by the compensation committee, and for executive officers other than our CEO, their individual contributions toward such achievements
◆Actual bonuses capped at 300% of executive officers target award
|
◆Provides financial incentives to achieve key corporate objectives that are aligned with our business strategy
◆Rewards NEOs (other than our CEO) for extraordinary individual contributions to our corporate achievements
| ||||||||
Long-Term Incentive Compensation
|
◆PSUs vest, if at all, at the end of a multi-year performance period and represent 50% of the NEO annual equity grant.
◆RSUsgenerally vest over a 4-year period subject to executive officers continued service
◆Awards reviewed and generally granted annually, early in the year, at time of hire or promotion
|
◆Fosters ownership culture
◆Links compensation to long-term success
◆PSUs align compensation earned to the achievement of multi-year strategic objectives and stock price performance versus peer companies.
◆RSUs assist with managing dilution for our shareholders, while reinforcing the importance of shareholder value creation over time
◆Executive share ownership guidelines to further support our ownership culture and align the interests of executive officers and shareholders
|
Other Benefits. Executive officers based in the United States are eligible to participate in all of our benefit plans, such as the 401(k) Plan (see the section below titled Description of Compensation Arrangements401(k) Plan), our medical, dental, vision, short-term disability, long-term disability and group life insurance plans, in each case generally on the same basis as other employees. Executive officers based in the United States and Ireland are eligible to participate in our Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or ESPP, generally on the same basis as other employees. We also have a section 125 flexible benefits healthcare plan and a flexible benefits childcare plan under which employees can set aside pre-tax funds to pay for qualified healthcare expenses and qualified childcare expenses not reimbursed by insurance. We do not currently offer pension or other retirement benefits in the United States; outside the U.S. we offer pension or other retirement benefits that are consistent with local regulations.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Severance Benefits upon Change in Control. Executive officers based in the United States are also eligible to participate in our Amended and Restated Executive Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan, or the change in control plan, which is described below under the headings Additional Compensation InformationChange in Control Plan and Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlAmended and Restated Executive Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan. The change in control plan provides certain severance benefits to participants, in connection with specified involuntary termination events, including termination without cause and constructive termination, following a change in control. Certain executive officers who are not employed by our U.S. affiliates receive comparable change in control benefits pursuant to their employment or service agreements, and with respect to Mr. Tovey, pursuant to the UK Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan and related participation agreement, which is described below under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlGW UK Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan. The compensation committee believes these severance benefits are important from a retention perspective to provide some level of protection to our executives who might be terminated following a change in control and that the amounts are reasonable and maintain the competitiveness of our executive compensation and retention program. The compensation committee believes this structure serves to mitigate the distraction and loss of key executive officers that may occur in connection with rumored or actual fundamental corporate changes. Such payments protect the interests of our shareholders by enhancing executive focus during rumored or actual change in control activity, retaining executives despite the uncertainty that generally exists while a transaction is under consideration and encouraging the executives responsible for negotiating potential transactions to do so with independence and objectivity. We do not provide any tax gross up payments on severance benefits.
2021 Performance Bonus Program
The corporate objectives and relative weightings established by the board of directors for the 2021 performance bonus program that were communicated to the NEOs in early 2021 are described in the chart below. The revenue objective described below included strategically important, revenue-related stretch goals with the opportunity to earn up to an additional 15% bonus pool funding. For each of the five objectives, achievement could have been between 0% and 200% based on company performance, including the identified stretch objectives for revenue and adjusted net income. The payouts under the 2021 performance bonus program were capped at 300% of the NEOs target award.
Following the end of the 2021 fiscal year, after summing the resulting bonus pool funding percentages for the quantitative and qualitative objectives based on their relative weightings of 80% and 20%, respectively, and considering achievement of stretch goals, the compensation committee approved an overall bonus pool funding percentage of 108% of the target bonus pool for the 2021 plan year, as further described below.
The compensation committee did not set specific objectives for individual executive officers. Each executive officer is responsible for contributing to the corporate objectives, individually and as part of the leadership team,
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Executive Compensation (continued)
with each objective deemed to be important in determining the level of the companys performance during the year. In approving individual bonus awards, the compensation committee considers the individual contribution towards the companys achievement of the corporate objectives by each executive officer (other than our CEO). The actual bonus payments approved for each of the NEOs for 2021 are described below under 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers.
No COVID-related adjustments to the goals or to the assessment of their achievement were made in calculating the 2021 bonus pool.
Individual bonus awards are determined in accordance with the following methodology:
Each of the three main quantitative objectives for 2021, or objectively measurable goals, had a total relative overall weighting of 80%, and is described in the table and accompanying footnotes below, including each objectives weighting, actual results and performance multipliers, as well as the total bonus pool funding percentage resulting from the level of achievement of the quantitative objectives.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
The compensation committee approved, at the start of the performance year, an algorithm with respect to each main quantitative objective (as well as the strategically important revenue-related stretch goals) for calculating the bonus pool funding attributable to the extent of achievement for each such objective. The revenue objective, with a weighting of 40%, was split into an oxybate net product sales objective weighted at 15%, a total revenue objective, excluding oxybate and Epidiolex/Epidyolex net product sales, weighted at 15%, and an Epidiolex/Epidyolex net product sales objective weighted at 10%, as well as five related additional, or strategically important, stretch goals, each weighted at 3%. The compensation committee set specific threshold and maximum levels of achievement for the revenue objective and the related stretch goals, which are described in the footnotes to the table below. The compensation committee also approved a goal with its own individual weighting for the adjusted net income objective. For the quantitative product development objectives, the compensation committee established various objectively measurable target goals within these objectives but did not set a threshold performance level; rather, an overall achievement of between 0% and 200%, measured against the multiple targets as described in more detail below, was determined by the compensation committee and used to calculate the applicable bonus pool funding percentage attributable to the product development objectives.
Quantitative Objectives |
Weighting | Actual Results | Multiplier | Bonus Pool Funding(2) |
||||||||||||
1. |
Revenue Objective: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
Achieve total oxybate net product sales in 2021 of $1,767 million(1) |
15 | % | Above target: net product sales of $1,801 million |
110 | % | 16 | % | ||||||||
|
Achieve total revenue, excluding oxybate and Epidiolex/Epidyolex net product sales, in 2021 of $898 million(1) |
15 | % | Between threshold and target: total revenue, excluding oxybate and Epidiolex net product sales, of $829 million |
61 | % | 9 | % | ||||||||
|
Achieve Epidiolex/Epidyolex net product sales in 2021 of $507 million(1) |
10 | % | Between threshold and target: net product sales of $464 million |
58 | % | 6 | % | ||||||||
|
Stretch goal: Exceed specified percentage of number of oxybate patients on Xywav by December 31, 2021(3) |
3 | % | Between threshold and maximum |
16 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||
|
Stretch goal: Launch Xywav in IH before November 30, 2021(4) |
3 | % | Achieved |
100 | % | 3 | % | ||||||||
|
Stretch goal: Exceed budgeted Sunosi net product sales(5) |
3 | % | Below threshold |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||||
|
Stretch goal: Exceed budgeted Zepzelca net product sales by >10%(6) |
3 | % | Below threshold |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||||
|
Stretch goal: Launch Rylaze in the United States mid-year (100% for a launch before 1 July and 50% for a launch in July)(7) |
3 | % | Between threshold and maximum |
50 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||
2. |
Product Development Objectives: Execute on defined development projects(8) | 30 | % | Achieved at 101% level(8) |
101 | % | 30 | % | ||||||||
3. |
Adjusted Net Income Objective: Achieve non-GAAP adjusted net income* in 2021 of $859 million(1)(9) | 10 | % |
Above target: non-GAAP adjusted net income* of $993 million |
177 | %(9) | 18 | % | ||||||||
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 | % |
Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding.
(1) | If the specified threshold annual performance level was met (90% of target for the three components of the revenue objective and the adjusted net income objective), then a pre-established scaled performance multiplier (ranging from 50% to 150% for the oxybate net product sales and total revenue components of the revenue objective and 50% to 200% for the Epidiolex/Epidyolex net product sales and adjusted net income objectives) would be used to calculate the applicable bonus pool funding percentage attributable to such quantitative objective. The performance multiplier would be zero if performance was below the threshold level, 50% if performance was at the threshold level, and then scaled for performance above 50% up to the applicable maximum level. The performance multiplier was capped |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
for performance above the specified maximum performance level (110% of target for the oxybate net product sales and total revenue components of the revenue objective and 120% of target for the Epidiolex net product sales and adjusted net income objective). |
(2) | The percentages in this column represent, for each quantitative corporate objective, the weight of the quantitative objective multiplied by the performance multiplier that corresponds to the actual achievement of such quantitative objective. |
(3) | With respect to this stretch goal, the performance threshold was set at 40% of total oxybate patients on Xywav by December 31, 2021, at or below which no addition to the total bonus pool funding would be made. Between 40% and 45% of total oxybate patients on Xywav by December 31, 2021, the amount added to the total bonus pool funding percentage would increase from 0% to 3%. This stretch goal was difficult to achieve from the outset given that Xywav launched in the U.S. in November 2020 and achieving 40% adoption in 14 months would, in the compensation committees view, be considered industry leading performance. Actual achievement of 41% of total oxybate patients on Xywav by December 31, 2021 was between the threshold and maximum achievement levels. |
(4) | Xywav was launched in the U.S. for the treatment of IH in adults on November 1, 2021. |
(5) | With respect to this stretch goal, the threshold performance level was set at achievement of the budgeted Sunosi net product sales for 2021. Exceeding the net product sales budget by between 0% and 10% would have resulted in 0% to 3% (scaled linearly) being added to the total bonus pool funding percentage. This stretch goal was difficult to achieve as the Sunosi launch had been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and the budget assumed significant revenue growth requiring adoption rates increasing from actual trends seen in 2020. Actual Sunosi net product sales for 2021 were below the threshold level of achievement. |
(6) | With respect to this stretch goal, the threshold performance level was set at achievement of 10% above budgeted Zepzelca net product sales for 2021. Exceeding budgeted Zepzelca net product sales by between 10% and 50% would have resulted in 0% to 3% (scaled linearly) being added to the total bonus pool funding percentage. This stretch goal was inherently difficult to achieve from the outset given the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our ability to interact with and educate health providers about Zepzelca. |
(7) | Rylaze was launched in the U.S. in July 2021. |
(8) | With respect to the product development objectives, the compensation committee determined that the actual achievement by the company was 101%, resulting in a performance multiplier of 101%, and therefore, a 30% bonus pool funding percentage, based on achievement with respect to the target goals as described below: |
Performance Category |
Target Goals and Results | |
Top Priority |
This performance category consisted of the following goals: (i) complete New Drug Application submission for Xywav in IH by the first quarter of 2021; (ii) FDA approval of Xywav in IH by fourth quarter of 2021; (iii) FDA approval of Rylaze by third quarter of 2021; (iv) complete U.S. and European regulatory submissions for Rylaze by fourth quarter of 2021; (v) enroll first patient in a Phase 3 study evaluating Zepzelca in combination with Tecentriq® (atezolizumab) in first-line extensive stage SCLC by third quarter of 2021; and (vi) deliver on clinical program for nabiximols in multiple sclerosis including being New Drug Application submission ready by fourth quarter of 2021. The compensation committee determined that we had met or exceeded each of the performance goals for this category except that we had only partially met the goal of completing U.S. and European regulatory submissions for Rylaze by fourth quarter of 2021, as the European regulatory submission was delayed for strategic reasons, and completing a clinical program designed to successfully submit a New Drug Application submission for nabiximols in multiple sclerosis by fourth quarter of 2021. The compensation committee noted that the approved label for Xywav in IH and orphan designation exceeded expectations, that the U.S. approval of Rylaze in June was a monumental achievement for patients requiring close collaboration with FDA and the Childrens Oncology Group , and that the delay in European submission for Rylaze was strategically made to increase the probability of a highly competitive product in that region. In aggregate, the compensation committee assessed the performance on Top Priority programs to be 115% of target. | |
High Priority |
This performance category consisted of the following goals: (i) enroll first patient in a Phase 2 study of suvecaltamide (JZP385) in essential tremor by the second quarter of 2021; and (ii) enroll first patient in a Phase 2 study of JZP150 in post-traumatic stress disorder by the fourth quarter of 2021. The compensation committee determined that we had met the JZP150 goal in this category. The compensation committee noted that the delayed first patient enrolment in the JZP385 essential tremor study was due to factors not entirely within the control of the development team. In aggregate, the compensation committee assessed the performance on High Priority programs to be 75% of target. | |
All Other Development |
This performance category consisted of the following goals: (i) enroll first patient in a Phase 1 study of JZP341 by the third quarter of 2021; (ii) complete go/no-go decision on JZP324 by the first quarter of 2021; (iii) submit one high potential IND application in each of neuroscience, oncology and cannabinoid science by the fourth quarter of 2021; and (iv) complete Sunosi and Vyxeos high priority regulatory filings by the fourth quarter of 2021. The compensation committee determined that we had partially met the performance goals for this category. The compensation committee noted that partial achievement was a result of program specific strategic decisions and focusing of resources on top priority programs. The compensation committee assessed the performance on all other development programs to be at 50% of target. |
With respect to the product development objectives, all of the top priority goals collectively carried a 70% weight. The high priority goals collectively carried a 20% weight. All other goals collectively carried a 10% weight.
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Executive Compensation (continued)
In determining that the actual achievement by the company was 101% for the product development objective, the compensation committee employed a holistic analysis that took into account the compensation committees weighting of the product development objectives described above and the degree to which they were met as a whole against the backdrop of competing development priorities.
* | Non-GAAP adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure that both excludes certain items from our GAAP reported net income and includes certain tax-related adjustments as reconciled under Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below, except that solely for purposes of calculating the threshold performance achievement level and performance multiplier for 2021, non-GAAP adjusted net income included the additional adjustment as set forth in footnote (9) to this table. |
(9) | With respect to the adjusted net income objective, the target achievement level for 2021 was set below the target achievement level and actual performance for 2020 due to the expected dilutive impact of the GW Acquisition. In this regard, the GW Acquisition was dilutive to both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted net income for the year ended December 31, 2021. However, we expect that the GW Acquisition will be adjusted net income accretive in the first full year calendar year of combined operations and substantially accretive thereafter. |
The qualitative corporate objectives approved by the board of directors fell into two categories: (1) progress on corporate development activities related to closing the GW Acquisition and the successful integration of GW, with a relative weighting of 10%, and (2) a demonstrated commitment to and progress on certain organizational goals related to our transformation into an innovative and agile global company, with a relative weighting of 10%. Achievement of the qualitative objectives is inherently less objectively measurable than the quantitative objectives.
Corporate Development Objective. The objective relating to progress on corporate development activities consisted of successfully completing the acquisition of GW in the second quarter of 2021, obtaining financing at terms consistent with or better than commitment papers, successfully combining the organizations at transaction closing, including people retention and processes, and completing post-closing integration. The multiplier applied to the corporate development objective ranged from 0% to 200%, based on the compensation committees determination of the extent to which the corporate development objective was achieved during the year. In considering the companys corporate development accomplishments in 2021, the compensation committee noted that we successfully closed the GW acquisition in May 2021, achieved favorable terms and increased allocation to pre-payable debt, progressed organizational designs, appropriately maintained retention and tracked well on all critical applicable deal success factors. The compensation committee weighed heavily our success in executing the GW transaction and its potential to meaningfully diversify our revenues starting in 2021 and add future revenue-generating products to our portfolio, our overall deal readiness, and our active and thoughtful corporate development process. The compensation committee determined that, as a whole, our achievement resulted in a multiplier of 125% and, therefore, a 13% bonus pool funding percentage for the 2021 corporate development objective.
Organizational Objective. With respect to the organizational objective, the compensation committee established five sub-goals. Because the sub-goals are not easily quantifiable, they were not assigned individual weightings. The multiplier applied to the organizational corporate objective ranged from 0% to 200%, based on the compensation committees determination of the extent to which the aggregate organizational corporate objective, including sub-goals, were achieved, as a whole, during the year. The organizational corporate objective sub-goals were:
| attract, develop and retain talent; |
| create a more diverse, equitable, and inclusive organization; |
| strengthen organizational capabilities and evolve our operating culture for agility, global mindset, scalability and sustainability; |
| expand and enhance social impact and corporate governance practices; |
| maintain culture of compliance and adhere to our Code of Conduct. |
In evaluating the organizational objective, the compensation committee determined that our talent and culture indicators demonstrate achievement in our organizational health and organizational development progress. Key
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Executive Compensation (continued)
human capital metrics demonstrate favorability and/or alignment with external benchmarking trends, particularly in light of trends surrounding the pandemic, as well as those expected during an acquisition period. Our 2021 successes include defining our environmental, social and governance framework, enhancing our reporting and engaging in shared value and social impact work. We achieved key progression on organizational initiatives to strengthen our innovation, development and commercial excellence. We maintained female and improved people of color representation at the leadership level consistent with DEIB commitments and achieved our hiring goals. After taking into consideration both our accomplishments and challenges with respect to these sub-goals in light of the challenges of integrating a significant acquisition and an ongoing pandemic, the compensation committee determined that as a whole, our overall achievement resulted in a multiplier of 115% and therefore, a 12% bonus pool funding percentage for the 2021 organizational objective.
2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers
In making compensation decisions for 2021, the compensation committee considered the factors discussed in Factors Used in Determining Executive Compensation above and the compensation committees specific compensation objectives for 2021. Our compensation committee did not use a formula or assign a particular weight to any one factor in determining each NEOs target total direct compensation. Rather, our compensation committees determination of the target total direct compensation, mix of cash and equity and fixed and at-risk pay opportunities was a subjective, individualized decision for each NEO. The compensation committee reviewed and considered each element of pay in the context of the overall target total direct compensation for each NEO. When the compensation committee made changes to one element of pay, those changes were made in the context of the levels of the other elements of pay, and the resulting target total direct compensation for each NEO. As a result, the 2021 pay decisions for each NEO are presented holistically in this section.
The compensation committee also had access to market data with respect to target total cash compensation and target equity award grants. However, as described above, the compensation committee believes that over-reliance on benchmarking can result in compensation that is unrelated to the value delivered by our executive officers because compensation benchmarking does not take into account company-by-company variations among actual roles with similar titles or the specific performance of our executive officers.
Summary of 2021 Compensation Decisions
Target Total Cash Compensation. The compensation committee increased each NEOs base salary for 2021, and the new base salary rates were effective in March 2021.
Target Equity Compensation and Impact on Target Total Direct Compensation. In determining the appropriate size of 2021 equity award grants, at the time the compensation committee (and the board of directors, with respect to Mr. Cozadd) made its decisions, after careful consideration, the compensation committee aimed to deliver equity awards to each executive officer to balance the need to maintain equity opportunities competitive with the market, serve the retention and incentive purposes of the awards and manage overall dilution to our shareholders.
Redesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. In connection with our transformation into an innovative biopharmaceutical company, line of sight to a set of longer-term value drivers and multi-year goals around our strategic pathway to success came into clearer focus. It was with this focus, along with feedback from shareholders, that we determined that 2021 was the appropriate time to adopt a new long-term incentive award design that we believe sets the foundation for sustained high performance and shareholder returns and strongly aligns executive pay to achievement of our longer-term strategic objectives.
Starting in 2021, 50% of each NEOs aggregate annual long-term incentive compensation will be in the form of PSUs that vest based on achievement of performance goals and 50% in the form of time-based RSUs. The compensation committee believes this mix strikes the right balance between the variable nature of PSUs and the retentive nature of RSUs. The share amounts underlying the PSUs and RSUs granted to each executive officer in
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Executive Compensation (continued)
2021 were determined by applying the companys 30-day average share price (immediately preceding the grant date) to the fair value of the award, which the compensation committee and, in the case of Mr. Cozadd, the board of directors, intended to deliver (dividing such value by the average share price). A 30-day average share price was used, rather than a single day share price, to provide a more stabilized share value less susceptible to possible swings in the market.
2021 2023 PSU Program. The 2021-2023 PSU Program grants, or the 2021 PSUs, were made to executives including each of the NEOs at the closing of the GW Acquisition in May 2021. The compensation committee determined that it was in the best interests of the company and its shareholders to delay the grant of the 2021 PSUs until the close of the transaction with GW announced in February 2021. Doing so allowed the compensation committee to select performance goals that reflect the combined companys financial and strategic priorities across the new integrated leadership team, which will provide the leadership team with a unifying compensation strategy for the post-close organization. As a result, the performance will be measured for the period from May 6, 2021 December 31, 2023.
As described in more detail below, the compensation committee selected performance goals that focus specifically on (i) growing and diversifying our commercial portfolio; and (ii) enhancing the value of our pipeline. The compensation committee believes that these metrics create a meaningful incentive and reward for successfully driving transformation and delivering long-term sustainable value to shareholders and life-changing medicines to patients.
Below is a summary of the performance metrics and associated weightings and targets applicable to the 2021 PSUs, as well as the TSR modifier.
|
Performance Goals | Weighting | Target | |||||
Commercial |
Percentage of Revenue in 2022 from New Product Launches* |
30 | % | 45-50% | ||||
Percentage of U.S. oxybate Patients on Xywav by December 31, 2023** |
25 | % | 60% | |||||
Epidiolex 2023 Revenue |
20 | % | *** | |||||
Pipeline |
Pipeline Success Scorecard**** | 25 | % | 18 points |
* | New product launches include Xywav (all indications), Zepzelca, Rylaze and Sunosi. |
** | Relative to total patients on Xywav, Xyrem and authorized generic versions of Xyrem. |
*** | Target 2023 revenue information is not being disclosed at this time, as it represents confidential commercial and financial information, the disclosure of which would result in competitive harm to the company. The compensation committee believes that it has set performance goals at rigorous and challenging levels that will require significant effort and achievement by our executives to be attained, and that such goals have been established in light of our internal forecast as well as the macroeconomic and industry environments. After the end of the performance period, the targets and achievement relative to such targets will be disclosed. |
**** | Points are awarded for successful investigational new drug applications, proof of concept studies, pivotal studies and product approvals occurring during the performance period. |
The four operational performance goals described above can individually, and in the aggregate, be achieved at 50% of target at threshold performance levels up to 160% of target for stretch performance.
Once the aggregate achievement percentage of the four performance goals is determined, that result is modified, from 75% to 125%, based on the performance of our stock price relative to peers, or what we refer to as a relative TSR modifier. The compensation committee believes that having a TSR modifier helps balance the importance of providing executives clearer line of sight to payout opportunities using financial/operational measures with the need to ensure that those payouts are aligned with shareholders experience during the performance period. The achievement percentage, as adjusted to reflect the TSR modifier, will determine the number of shares underlying the PSUs that will be earned, vest and be issued to each NEO.
62 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
The 2021 PSUs are subject to potential vesting acceleration upon the NEOs termination in connection with a change in control, as well as upon death, disability or retirement, as described below under the heading, Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlTreatment of 2021 PSUs.
Percentile Rank vs. Comparator Group |
Payout Modifier | |
≥ 75th percentile |
125% | |
For every increase in percentile rank between 50th and 75th percentiles |
Increase by 1% | |
50th percentile |
100% | |
For every decrease in percentile rank between 50th and 25th percentiles |
Decrease by 1% | |
≤ 25th percentile |
75% |
The compensation committee selected the constituents of the Russell 1000 pharmaceutical and biotechnology component companies as the comparator group for purposes of the relative TSR modifier for the following reasons:
| the number of companies is large enough to withstand any potential industry consolidation; |
| the group includes 14 of 16 companies in our executive compensation peer group (see page 52); and |
| the revenue, market cap and volatility of these companies is more aligned with the companys profile. |
Companies that are not in the Russell 1000 Index as of the end of the performance period will be removed from final calculation.
AbbVie Inc. | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Incyte Corporation | Pfizer Inc. | |||
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Catalent, Inc. | Ionis Phamraceuticals, Inc. | Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | |||
Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Elanco Animal Health Incorporated. | Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | |||
Alkermes plc | Eli Lilly and Company | Johnson & Johnson | Sage Therapeutics, Inc. | |||
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Exact Sciences Corporation | Merck & Co., Inc. | Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. | |||
Amgen Inc. | Exelixis, Inc | Moderna, Inc. | Seagen Inc. | |||
Biogen Inc. | Gilead Sciences, Inc | Nektar Therapeutics | United Therapeutics Corporation | |||
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc | Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc. | Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | |||
bluebird bio, Inc. | Horizon Therapeutics plc | Perrigo Company plc | Zoetis Inc. |
Individual NEO Compensation Decisions
Below are summaries, for each NEO individually, of the compensation committees decisions about 2021 target total direct compensation and the changes from each NEOs 2020 target total direct compensation. As described above, when making the 2021 compensation decisions, the compensation committee focused primarily on the target total direct compensation for each NEO while considering the factors set forth in the section titled Factors Used in Determining Executive Compensation and the compensation committees specific compensation objectives for 2021. The footnotes to the tables also include the actual performance bonus paid to each of the NEOs for 2021 and how that actual bonus compared to each NEOs target bonus.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 63
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Bruce C. Cozadd, Chairperson and CEO
|
2020 Pay ($) | 2021 Pay ($) | Change (%) | ||||||||||||
Target Total Cash Compensation |
2,135,723 | 2,159,354 | 1.1 | % | |||||||||||
Base Salary(1) |
1,050,600 | 1,082,100 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Performance Bonus(2) |
1,085,123 | 1,077,254 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Equity Compensation(3) |
12,400,000 | 12,000,000 | -3.2 | % | |||||||||||
Target Total Direct Compensation(4) |
14,535,723 | 14,159,354 | -2.6 | % |
(1) | Represents annual base salary rate for the applicable year. 2021 base salary became effective in March 2021. |
(2) | The 2021 amount reflects a target performance bonus of 100% of base salary earned, unchanged from the target performance bonus percentage for 2020. An additional pay period in 2020 caused the target performance bonus to be higher than in 2021. The actual 2021 performance bonus paid was $1,163,400, reflecting 108% of the target performance bonus, based entirely on the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108%. The compensation committee (with approval from the board of directors) determined that the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108% was applicable to Mr. Cozadd, because, as CEO, Mr. Cozadd is responsible for the company meeting all of its objectives. |
(3) | The target equity compensation presented in the chart above reflects the target dollar value recommended by the compensation committee (and approved by the board of directors). Note that the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for 2020 and 2021, as applicable, represent the fair value of the awards as of the grant date, are reported in accordance with SEC rules and FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, CompensationStock Compensation, or FASB ASC 718, and differ from the target value recommended by the compensation committee (and approved by the board of directors). This difference between the intended target value and the actual grant date fair value of the awards is due to our determination of the share number underlying awards by dividing the target value by the 30-day average share price immediately prior to the grant date. However, the grant date fair value, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares as of the grant date (with respect to time-based RSUs) and based on a Monte Carlo simulation model (with respect to performance-based PSUs). As such, the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table differ from the intended target values and do not fully reflect the considerations of, and decisions made by, the compensation committee and the board of directors in its determination of the equity grants in this respect. For a description of the determination of the share amounts subject to equity grants, see 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation DecisionsRedesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. |
(4) | The compensation committee and board of directors designed Mr. Cozadds target total direct compensation to be competitive compared to the market data, appropriate from an internal equity perspective and more heavily weighted towards equity compensation, in line with our pay-for-performance philosophy. The compensation committee believed it was appropriate to provide a modest increase to his base salary in 2021 in recognition of his individual performance, the performance of the company under his leadership and to remain in line with general market increases. As described above, Mr. Cozadds target bonus percentage remained the same as in 2020. |
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr., President
|
2020 Pay ($) | 2021 Pay ($) | Change (%) | ||||||||||||
Target Total Cash Compensation |
1,189,558 | 1,248,365 | 4.9 | % | |||||||||||
Base Salary(1) |
690,000 | 715,000 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Performance Bonus(2) |
499,558 | 533,365 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Equity Compensation(3) |
3,900,000 | 3,700,000 | -5.1 | % | |||||||||||
Target Total Direct Compensation(4) |
5,089,558 | 4,948,365 | -2.8 | % |
(1) | Represents annual base salary rate for the applicable year. 2021 base salary became effective March 2021. |
(2) | The 2021 amount reflects a target performance bonus of 75% of base salary earned, an increase from 70% in 2020. The compensation committee determined it was appropriate to increase Mr. Swishers target performance bonus opportunity for 2021 to reflect his scope of responsibility and oversight of significant functions within the organization, as well as to maintain competitive positioning relative to the market data and the other NEOs. The actual 2021 performance bonus paid was $540,000, reflecting 101.2% of target performance bonus, based on the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108% and Mr. Swishers significant individual contributions to such achievement. Specifically, the compensation committee considered Mr. Swishers overall responsibility for the key operating segments of the company. |
(3) | The target equity compensation presented in the chart above reflects the target dollar value approved by the compensation committee. Note that the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for 2020 and 2021, as applicable, represent the fair value of the awards as of the grant date, are reported in accordance with SEC rules and FASB ASC 718, and differ from the target value approved by the compensation committee. This difference between the intended target value and the actual grant date fair value of the awards is due to our determination of the share number underlying awards by dividing the target value by the 30-day average share price immediately prior to the grant date. However, the grant date fair value, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares as of the grant date (with respect to time-based RSUs) and based on a Monte Carlo simulation model (with respect to performance-based PSUs). As such, the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table differ from the intended target values and do not fully reflect the considerations of, and decisions made by, the compensation committee in its determination of the equity grants in this respect. For a description of the determination of the share amounts subject to equity grants, see 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation DecisionsRedesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. |
(4) | The compensation committee designed Mr. Swishers target total direct compensation to be competitive compared to the market data, appropriate from an internal equity perspective and more heavily weighted towards equity compensation, in line with our pay-for-performance philosophy. The compensation committee determined it was appropriate to increase Mr. Swishers base salary in an amount necessary to reflect his scope of responsibility and oversight of significant functions within the organization, as well as to maintain competitive positioning relative to the market data and the other NEOs. |
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Renée Galá, Executive Vice President and CFO
|
2020 Pay ($) | 2021 Pay ($) | Change (%) | ||||||||||||
Target Total Cash Compensation |
891,539 | 959,308 | 7.6 | % | |||||||||||
Base Salary(1) |
600,000 | 620,000 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Performance Bonus(2) |
266,539 | 339,308 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Signing Bonus(3) |
25,000 | |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Equity Compensation(4) |
4,000,000 | 3,200,000 | -20.0 | % | |||||||||||
Target Total Direct Compensation(5) |
4,891,539 | 4,159,308 | -15.0 | % |
(1) | Represents annual base salary rate for the applicable year. 2021 base salary became effective March 2021. Ms. Galás actual salary earned in 2020 was lower due to her joining the company as Executive Vice President and CFO in March 2020. |
(2) | The 2021 amount reflects a target performance bonus of 55% of base salary earned, unchanged from the target performance bonus percentage for 2020. The actual 2021 performance bonus paid was $400,000, reflecting 117.9% of target performance bonus, based on the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108% and Ms. Galás significant individual contributions to such achievement. Specifically, the compensation committee considered Ms. Galás oversight of complex strategic matters and corporate priorities, such as planning and execution of our debt offering, development of our long-term strategy, her performance with respect to supporting the execution of corporate development priorities and her overall criticality to our business. Ms. Galás 2020 performance bonus was prorated to reflect her hire date on March 6, 2020. |
(3) | Represents the cash signing bonus Ms. Galá received in 2020 in connection with her appointment as Executive Vice President and CFO. |
(4) | The target equity compensation presented in the chart above reflects the target dollar value approved by the compensation committee. Note that the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for 2020 and 2021, as applicable, represent the fair value of the awards as of the grant date, are reported in accordance with SEC rules and FASB ASC 718, and differ from the target value approved by the compensation committee. This difference between the intended target value and the actual grant date fair value of the awards is due to our determination of the share number underlying awards by dividing the target value by the 30-day average share price immediately prior to the grant date. However, the grant date fair value, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares as of the grant date (with respect to time-based RSUs) and based on a Monte Carlo simulation model (with respect to performance-based PSUs). As such, the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table differ from the intended target values and do not fully reflect the considerations of, and decisions made by, the compensation committee in its determination of the equity grants in this respect. For a description of the determination of the share amounts subject to equity grants, see 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation DecisionsRedesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. |
(5) | The compensation committee designed Ms. Galás target total direct compensation to be competitive compared to the market data, appropriate from an internal equity perspective and more heavily weighted towards equity compensation, in line with our pay-for-performance philosophy. The compensation committee determined it was appropriate to increase Ms. Galás base salary in an amount necessary to reflect her scope of responsibility and oversight of significant functions within the organization, as well as to maintain competitive positioning relative to the market data and the other NEOs. |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Robert Iannone, Executive Vice President, Global Head of Research and Development
|
2020 Pay ($) | 2021 Pay ($) | Change (%) | ||||||||||||
Target Total Cash Compensation |
900,769 | 920,558 | 2.2 | % | |||||||||||
Base Salary(1) |
575,000 | 595,000 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Performance Bonus(2) |
325,769 | 325,558 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Equity Compensation(3) |
2,600,000 | 2,700,000 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||||
Target Total Direct Compensation(4) |
3,500,769 | 3,620,558 | 3.4 | % |
(1) | Represents annual base salary rate for the applicable year. 2021 base salary became effective March 2021. |
(2) | The 2021 amount reflects a target performance bonus of 55% of base salary earned, unchanged from the target performance bonus percentage for 2020. The actual 2021 performance bonus paid was $380,000, reflecting 116.7% of target performance bonus, based on the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108% and Dr. Iannones individual contributions to achieving both our quantitative and qualitative objectives for 2021. Specifically, the compensation committee considered Dr. Iannones significant individual contributions to such achievement and outperformance of the research and development organization with respect to the corporate objectives. |
(3) | The target equity compensation presented in the chart above reflects the target dollar value approved by the compensation committee. Note that the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for 2020 and 2021, as applicable, represent the fair value of the awards as of the grant date, are reported in accordance with SEC rules and FASB ASC 718, and differ from the target value approved by the compensation committee. This difference between the intended target value and the actual grant date fair value of the awards is due to our determination of the share number underlying awards by dividing the target value by the 30-day average share price immediately prior to the grant date. However, the grant date fair value, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares as of the grant date (with respect to time-based RSUs) and based upon a Monte Carlo simulation model (with respect to performance-based PSUs). As such, the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table differ from the intended target values and do not fully reflect the considerations of, and decisions made by, the compensation committee in its determination of the equity grants in this respect. For a description of the determination of the share amounts subject to equity grants, see 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation DecisionsRedesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. |
(4) | The compensation committee designed Dr. Iannones target total direct compensation to be competitive compared to the market data, appropriate from an internal equity perspective and more heavily weighted towards equity compensation, in line with our pay-for-performance philosophy. The compensation committee determined it was appropriate to increase Dr. Iannones base salary in an amount necessary to reflect his scope of responsibility and oversight of significant functions within the organization, as well as to maintain competitive positioning relative to the market data and the other NEOs. |
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Chris Tovey, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe & International
|
2020 Pay($) | 2021 Pay($)(1) | Change (%) | ||||||||||||
Target Total Cash Compensation(2) |
|
|
|
|
969,049 |
|
|
N/A |
| ||||||
Base Salary(3) |
| 551,116 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Performance Bonus(4) |
| 197,037 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Transaction Bonus(5) |
| 220,896 |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Target Equity Compensation(6) |
| 3,000,000 | N/A | ||||||||||||
Target Total Direct Compensation(7) |
| 3,969,049 | N/A |
(1) | In connection with the completion of the GW Acquisition, we entered into a service agreement with Mr. Tovey pursuant to which he agreed to serve as our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe & International. |
(2) | Mr. Toveys 2021 base salary, performance bonus and transaction bonus were paid in pound sterling. The amounts have been converted to U.S. dollars based on the conversion rates below. |
(3) | Represents annual base salary rate for 2021. Mr. Toveys base salary was £400,000 which has been converted to USD using a conversion rate of 1.37779 which is the average foreign exchange rate for January to December 2021. Mr. Toveys actual salary earned was lower due to his joining the company in May 2021. |
(4) | Reflects the target percentage of 55% of base salary earned for 2021, pro-rated to account for the fact that Mr. Tovey was not employed the entire year. The actual 2021 performance bonus paid to Mr. Tovey was £158,000 ($211,782), reflecting 107.5% of target performance bonus, based on the overall 2021 bonus pool funding percentage of 108% and Mr. Toveys individual contributions to such achievement and his overall responsibility for key operating segments of the company. Mr. Toveys 2021 performance bonus was pro-rated to reflect his hire date of May 5, 2021. Mr. Toveys performance bonus has been converted to USD using a conversion rate of 1.34039, which is the average foreign exchange rate for the month of March 2022. |
(5) | Represents the transaction bonus of £164,800 that Mr. Tovey received in connection with the closing of the GW Acquisition equal to six months of Mr. Toveys base salary in effect immediately prior to the closing. The transaction bonus was contingent upon Mr. Tovey remaining employed with the company through December 31, 2021 to assist with successful integration. Mr. Toveys transaction bonus has been converted to USD using a conversion rate of 1.34039, which is the average foreign exchange rate for the month of March 2022. The table does not include a pre-acquisition bonus of £57,200 that was paid to Mr. Tovey in March 2022 for his services at GW, as further described in the Summary Compensation Table below. |
(6) | The target equity compensation presented in the chart above reflects the target dollar value approved by the compensation committee. Note that the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for 2021 represent the fair value of the awards as of the grant date, are reported in accordance with SEC rules and FASB ASC 718 and differ from the target value approved by the compensation committee. This difference between the intended target value and the actual grant date fair value of the awards is due to our determination of the share number underlying awards by dividing the target value by the 30-day average share price immediately prior to the grant date. However, the grant date fair value, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares as of the grant date (with respect to time-based RSUs) and based upon a Monte Carlo simulation model (with respect to performance-based PSUs). As such, the values shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table differ from the intended target values and do not fully reflect the considerations of, and decisions made by, the compensation committee in its determination of the equity grants in this respect. For a description of the determination of the share amounts subject to equity grants, see 2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation DecisionsRedesign of Long-Term Incentive Program. |
(7) | The compensation committee designed Mr. Toveys target total direct compensation to be competitive compared to the market data, appropriate from an internal equity perspective and more heavily weighted towards equity compensation, in line with our pay-for-performance philosophy. In determining his compensation package, the compensation committee received advice from Aon to design a competitive, market-based compensation package appropriate for a senior executive with Mr. Toveys skills and experience and his overall expected contribution to our business. |
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Executive Compensation (continued)
Additional Compensation Information
Ownership Guidelines for Executive Officers
We maintain share ownership guidelines for our CEO and certain other employees who serve on our executive committee, including our NEOs. Under the guidelines, these individuals are expected to own a number of the companys ordinary shares with a value equal to six times base salary for the companys Chief Executive Officer, two times base salary for each other member of the companys executive committee who is an officer for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and one times base salary for each other member of the companys executive committee. The guidelines provide that the officers are expected to establish the minimum ownership levels within five years of first becoming subject to the guidelines. Mr. Cozadd was in compliance with the guidelines as of March 31, 2022. Each of our other continuing NEOs has five years from the date of his or her appointment to comply with the guidelines.
Shares that count toward satisfaction of these guidelines include: shares owned outright by the individual (including RSUs and/or PSUs that have vested or were earned but not yet settled, net of taxes); shares retained after an option exercise or issuance under another type of equity award granted under the companys equity incentive plans; shares retained after purchase under the ESPP; and shares held in trust for the benefit of the individual. The compensation committee has discretion to develop an alternative individual guideline or an alternative method of complying with the applicable individual guideline for an individual covered by the guidelines if compliance would place a significant hardship on such individual.
In April 2021, our compensation committee adopted a policy for recoupment of incentive compensation, or a clawback policy. In the event we are required to restate our financial results due to material noncompliance with any financial requirement and the misconduct of an executive officer covered by the policy contributed to such noncompliance, we may recover the amount of any incentive compensation, including any cash or equity compensation granted, earned or vested based in whole or in part on the attainment of a financial performance goal or metric that was paid to him or her during the three-year period preceding the date of the restatement and attributable to the erroneously reported results. The executive officers covered by the policy include our current or former executive officers who are, or were at the time of the relevant misconduct, designated by the board of directors as an officer for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The misconduct covered by the policy includes any knowing violation of SEC rules and regulations or company policy, breach of fiduciary duty or willful commission of an act of fraud, dishonesty, gross recklessness or gross negligence in the performance of the executive officers duties, as determined by the compensation committee.
In addition, as a public company, if we are required to restate our financial results due to our material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirements under the federal securities laws as a result of misconduct, our CEO and CFO may be legally required to reimburse our company for any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation they receive in accordance with the provisions of section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Our compensation committee periodically reviews the terms of our change in control plan, including its double-trigger structure and benefits, against market data to ensure that the benefits we offer remain appropriate.
Only our executive officers who are employees of our U.S. affiliates are eligible to participate in the change in control plan, which includes all of our NEOs other than Mr. Tovey. Certain executive officers who are not employed by our U.S. affiliates receive comparable change in control benefits pursuant to their employment or service agreements, or with respect to Mr. Tovey, pursuant to the UK Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan and related participation agreement. The compensation committee believes that the change in control benefits we provide are representative of market practice, both in terms of design and cost, and are sufficient to retain our current executive team and to recruit talented executive officers in the future. The terms of the change
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
in control plan and Mr. Toveys benefits are described below under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlAmended and Restated Executive Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan and Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlGW UK Change in Control and Severance Benefit Plan.
Equity Grant Timing and Equity Plan Information
Our equity incentive grant policy generally provides that grants to executive officers occur on the second trading day following the filing date of our next quarterly or annual report filed under the Exchange Act that occurs after the date on which such grants are approved by our board of directors or compensation committee, as applicable. Accordingly, our equity incentive grant policy generally requires that grants to our executive officers are made shortly after we have released information about our financial performance to the public for the applicable annual period. As a result, the timing of equity awards is not coordinated in a manner that intentionally benefits our executive officers.
We currently grant equity awards to the NEOs, including PSUs and RSUs, under the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2011 Plan. The 2011 Plan was adopted by Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s board of directors and approved by Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s stockholders in connection with their approval of the Azur Merger in December 2011 and was assumed by us upon the completion of the Azur Merger. Before the 2011 Plan was adopted, we granted stock options under our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2007 Plan, which was adopted by Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s board of directors and approved by Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s stockholders in connection with Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.s initial public offering. The 2011 Plan affords the compensation committee the flexibility to utilize a broad array of equity incentives and performance cash incentives in order to secure and retain the services of employees of our company and its subsidiaries and to provide long-term incentives that align the interests of employees with the interests of our shareholders.
Additional long-term equity incentives are provided through the ESPP. Pursuant to the ESPP, all eligible employees, including the NEOs (if eligible), may allocate up to 15% of their base salary to purchase our stock at a 15% discount to the market price, subject to specified limits.
Accounting and Tax Considerations
Under FASB ASC 718, the company is required to estimate and record an expense for each award of equity compensation (including stock options, PSUs and RSUs) over the vesting period of the award. We record share-based compensation expense on an ongoing basis according to FASB ASC 718.
Under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, or Section 162(m), compensation paid to each of the companys covered employees that exceeds $1 million per taxable year is generally non-deductible for tax purposes unless the compensation qualifies for certain grandfathered exceptions (including the performance-based compensation exception) for certain compensation paid pursuant to a written binding contract in effect on November 2, 2017, and not materially modified on or after such date.
Although the compensation committee will continue to consider tax implications as one factor in determining executive compensation, the compensation committee also looks at other factors in making its decisions and retains the flexibility to provide compensation for the companys named executive officers in a manner consistent with the goals of the companys executive compensation program and the best interests of the company and its stockholders, which may include providing for compensation that is not deductible by the company due to the deduction limit under Section 162(m). The compensation committee also retains the flexibility to modify compensation that was initially intended to be exempt from the deduction limit under Section 162(m) if it determines that such modifications are consistent with the companys business needs.
Risk Assessment Concerning Compensation Practices and Policies
The compensation committee periodically reviews the companys compensation policies and practices to assess whether they encourage employees to take inappropriate risks. The compensation committee last performed this
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2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
review in 2020 and has determined that any risks arising from our compensation policies and practices for our employees are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our company. The compensation committee continues to believe that that the mix and design of the elements of executive compensation do not encourage management to assume excessive risks, and significant compensation decisions, as well as decisions concerning the compensation of the companys executive officers, include subjective considerations by the compensation committee or the board of directors, which restrain the influence of formulae or objective factors on excessive risk-taking. Finally, the mix of short-term compensation (in the form of salary and annual bonus, if any), and long-term compensation (in the form of PSUs and RSUs) also minimizes undue focus on short-term results and helps align the interests of the companys executive officers with the interests of our shareholders.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our financial results presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we use certain non-GAAP (also referred to as non-GAAP adjusted) financial measures in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis. In particular, we present non-GAAP adjusted net income (and the related per share measure), which exclude from reported GAAP net income (loss) (and the related per share measure) certain items, as detailed in the reconciliation table that follows, adjust for the income tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments and impact of the change in the statutory tax rate in the U.K.
We believe that each of these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information to, and facilitates additional analysis by, investors and analysts. In particular, we believe that each of these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, can enhance investors and analysts ability to meaningfully compare our results from period to period, and to identify operating trends in our business. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures are regularly used by investors and analysts to model and track our financial performance. Our management also regularly uses these non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and to make operating decisions, and compensation of our executive officers is based in part on certain of these non-GAAP financial measures, as discussed elsewhere in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis. Because these non-GAAP financial measures are important internal measurements for our management, we also believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors and analysts since these measures allow for greater transparency with respect to key financial metrics we use in assessing our own operating performance and making operating decisions.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures; should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP; have no standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP; and are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. In addition, from time to time in the future there may be other items that we may exclude for purposes of our non-GAAP financial measures; and we have ceased, and may in the future cease, to exclude items that we have historically excluded for purposes of our non-GAAP financial measures. For example, commencing in 2020, we no longer exclude upfront and milestone payments from non-GAAP adjusted net income (and the related per share measure). Likewise, we may determine to modify the nature of our adjustments to arrive at our non-GAAP financial measures. Because of the non-standardized definitions of non-GAAP financial measures, the non-GAAP financial measures as used by us in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis have limits in their usefulness to investors and may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be directly comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies.
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 71
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
Reconciliations of GAAP reported net income (loss) to non-GAAP adjusted net income (and the related per share measures) for the 2020 and 2021 annual periods are as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
2020 |
2021 | |||||||||
GAAP reported net income (loss) |
$ |
238.6 |
|
$ |
(329.7 |
) | ||||
Intangible asset amortization |
|
259.6 |
|
525.8 |
||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
|
121.0 |
|
169.9 |
||||||
Transaction and integration related expenses(1) |
|
|
|
243.7 |
||||||
Non-cash interest expense(2) |
|
61.1 |
|
92.7 |
||||||
Acquisition accounting inventory fair value step-up |
|
|
|
223.1 |
||||||
Impairment charge(3) |
|
136.1 |
|
|
||||||
Income tax effect of above adjustments |
|
(112.5 |
) |
|
(192.5 |
) | ||||
Impact of U.K. tax rate change(4) |
|
|
|
259.9 |
||||||
Non-GAAP adjusted net income |
$ |
704.0 |
$ |
992.8 |
||||||
GAAP reported net income (loss) per diluted share |
$ |
4.22 |
|
$ |
(5.52 |
) | ||||
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per diluted share |
$ |
12.46 |
$ |
16.23 |
||||||
Weighted-average ordinary shares used in diluted per share calculations -GAAP |
|
56.5 |
|
59.7 |
||||||
Weighted-average ordinary shares used in diluted per share calculations non-GAAP |
|
56.5 |
|
61.2 |
Note: | Amounts may not total due to rounding. |
Explanation of Adjustments and Certain Line Items:
(1) | Transaction and integration expenses related to the GW Acquisition. |
(2) | Non-cash interest expense associated with debt discount and debt issuance costs. |
(3) | Impairment charge related to our decision to stop enrollment in our Phase 3 clinical trial of defibrotide for the prevention of veno-occlusive disease. |
(4) | Expense arising on the remeasurement of our U.K. net deferred tax liability, which arose primarily in relation to the GW Acquisition, due to a change in the statutory tax rate in the U.K. following enactment of the UK Finance Act 2021. |
72 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
The following table sets forth certain summary information for the years indicated with respect to the compensation earned by the NEOs during fiscal years 2021, 2020 and 2019, as applicable.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary ($)(1) |
Bonus ($)(2) |
Stock Awards ($)(3) |
Option Awards ($)(4) |
Non-Equity Plan |
All Other Compensation ($)(6) |
Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bruce C. Cozadd |
2021 | 1,077,254 | | 13,414,116 | | 1,163,400 | 24,541 | 15,679,311 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chairperson and CEO |
2020 | 1,085,123 | | 5,881,195 | 4,210,661 | 1,381,400 | 14,921 | 12,573,300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 1,014,415 | | 7,001,495 | 5,379,925 | 1,304,500 | 13,302 | 14,713,637 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr. |
2021 | 711,154 | | 4,136,737 | | 540,000 | 16,001 | 5,403,892 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
President |
2020 | 713,654 | | 1,809,598 | 1,295,588 | 636,000 | 16,247 | 4,471,087 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 667,308 | | 1,960,419 | 1,506,379 | 560,000 | 13,302 | 4,707,407 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Renée Galá(7) |
2021 | 616,923 | | 3,577,891 | | 400,000 | 10,410 | 4,605,224 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and CFO |
2020 | 484,616 | 25,000 | 1,816,868 | 1,382,012 | 405,000 | 9,904 | 4,123,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E Executive Vice President, Global Head of Research and Development |
2021 | 591,923 | | 3,018,091 | | 380,000 | 11,322 | 4,001,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 592,308 | | 1,221,479 | 874,522 | 450,000 | 11,172 | 3,149,481 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 313,077 | 205,000 | 1,672,863 | 1,249,216 | 245,000 | 8,405 | 3,693,560 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chris Tovey(8) |
2021 | 366,576 | (9) | 297,567 | (10) | 3,287,387 | | 211,782 | (11) | 4,689 | 4,168,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe and International |
Note: | Amounts may not total due to rounding. |
(1) | The dollar amounts in this column represent base salary earned during the indicated fiscal year. 2021 base salary rates were effective March 2021. For more information on salaries in 2021, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive OfficersIndividual NEO Compensation Decisions above. |
(2) | The dollar amounts in this column represent cash signing bonuses paid to Dr. Iannone in 2019 and Ms. Galá in 2020, and cash bonuses paid to Mr. Tovey in connection with the closing of the GW Acquisition. |
(3) | The dollar amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of all time-based RSU and performance-based PSU awards granted during the indicated fiscal year computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures. The grant date fair value for time-based RSUs is measured in accordance with FASB ASC 718 and based on the closing price of our ordinary shares on the date of grant. The grant date fair value for performance-based PSUs was calculated in accordance with FASB ASC 718 using a Monte-Carlo simulation model. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value recognized or that may be recognized by the NEOs. Assuming that maximum performance is achieved, the value of the performance-based PSU awards made to Messrs. Cozadd, Swisher, Tovey and Dr. Iannone in 2021 at the date of grant under FASB ASC 718 would have been $13,877,611, $4,279,868, $3,468,926 and $3,121,652, and for Ms. Gala, $3,701,714, respectively. For additional information on the time-based RSUs and performance-based PSUs granted to our NEOs in 2021, see Executive Summary2021 Compensation Decisions of Our Named Executive OfficersSummary of 2021 Compensation Decisions and Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers above and footnote 20 to the notes to our audited consolidated financial statements in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and also see footnote 2 to the table entitled Grants of Plan-Based Awards2021. |
(4) | The dollar amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of all stock option awards granted during the indicated fiscal year. These amounts have been calculated in accordance with FASB ASC 718, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in the notes to our audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value recognized or that may be recognized by the NEOs. |
(5) | The dollar amounts in this column represent the cash bonus awarded under the performance bonus plan for the indicated fiscal year. For more information on the cash bonus awards for 2021, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Performance Bonus Program and Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers above. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 73
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
(6) | The dollar amounts in this column for 2021 include group term life insurance premiums paid, matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan and expenses for Mr. Cozadd of $10,923 associated with an annual conference. |
(7) | Ms. Galá was appointed our Executive Vice President and CFO as of March 16, 2020. |
(8) | Mr. Tovey was appointed our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director, Europe and International, as of May 5, 2021. |
(9) | The actual salary paid to Mr. Tovey was £265,945 which was converted to USD using the average foreign exchange rate from May to December 2021 of 1.37839. |
(10) | The actual transaction bonus paid to Mr. Tovey in connection with the closing of the GW Acquisition was £164,800. A pre-acquisition bonus of £57,200 was paid to Mr. Tovey for his services at GW. Both bonuses were paid to Mr. Tovey in March 2022 and converted to USD using the average foreign exchange rate for March 2022 of 1.34039. |
(11) | The actual cash bonus awarded under the performance bonus plan to Mr. Tovey was £158,000, which was converted to USD using the average foreign exchange rate for March 2022 of 1.34039. Please see Compensation Discussion and AnalysisIndividual NEO Compensation Decisions for additional details regarding the cash bonus paid to Mr. Tovey. |
74 2022 Proxy Statement | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
The following table shows, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, certain information regarding grants of plan-based awards to the NEOs.
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS IN FISCAL 2021
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
Estimated Future
Payouts |
All Other
|
Grant
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Award Type | Grant Date | Approval Date |
Threshold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Threshold (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bruce C. Cozadd |
Annual Cash | | | | 1,077,254 | 2,154,508 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 13,637 | 36,365 | 72,730 | 6,938,806 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSU | 2/25/2021 | 2/9/2021 | 37,925 | 6,475,310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Daniel N. Swisher, Jr. |
Annual Cash | | | | 533,365 | 1,600,095 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 4,206 | 11,215 | 22,430 | 2,139,934 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSU | 2/25/2021 | 2/9/2021 | 11,695 | 1,996,803 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Renée Galá |
Annual Cash | | | | 339,308 | 1,017,924 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 3,638 | 9,700 | 19,400 | 1,850,857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSU | 2/25/2021 | 2/9/2021 | 10,115 | 1,727,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E |
Annual Cash | | | | 325,558 | 976,674 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 3,068 | 8,180 | 16,360 | 1,560,826 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSU | 2/25/2021 | 2/9/2021 | 8,535 | 1,457,265 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chris Tovey |
Annual Cash | | | | 201,594 | 604,782 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 3,409 | 9,090 | 18,180 | 1,734,463 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSU | 5/5/2021 | 4/27/2021 | 9,091 | 1,552,924 |
(1) | This column sets forth the target and maximum bonus amount for each NEO for the year ended December 31, 2021 under our Global Cash Bonus Plan. There are no thresholds amounts for each individual officer established under our Global Cash Bonus Plan. The amounts shown under Target reflects the applicable target payment under the Global Cash Bonus Plan if (i) we achieved 100% of the pre-determined 2021 corporate goals established by our compensation committee, and (ii) as applicable, each NEOs individual performance percentage was assessed at 100% by our compensation committee with respect to his or her contributions toward the achievement of our corporate goals. The amounts shown under Maximum reflects the applicable maximum payment under our Global Cash Bonus Plan if (i) we achieved maximum pre-determined 2021 corporate goals established by our compensation committee, and (ii) as applicable, each NEO achieved maximum individual performance as assessed by the compensation committee with respect to his or her contributions toward the achievement of our corporate goals; provided, however, that the bonus payable under our Global Cash Bonus Plan may not exceed 200% of the officers target bonus in the case of the CEO and 300% for each other NEO. Target bonuses were set as a percentage of each NEOs base salary earned for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and were 100% for Mr. Cozadd, 75% for Mr. Swisher, and 55% for each of Ms. Galá, Dr. Iannone and Mr. Tovey. The dollar value of the actual bonus award earned for the year ended December 31, 2021 for each NEO is set forth in the Summary Compensation Table above. As such, the amounts set forth in this column do not represent either additional or actual compensation earned by the NEOs for the year ended December 31, 2021. For a description of the performance bonus plan, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Performance Bonus Program above. |
(2) | Performance-based PSU awards were granted to our NEOs on May 5, 2021 pursuant to the 2011 Plan. Each of the PSU awards vests depending on the achievement of certain performance criteria to be assessed over a performance period of May 5, 2021 to December 31, 2023. Following the determination of the companys achievement with respect to the performance criteria, the amount of shares awarded will be subject to adjustment based on the application of a relative total share return, or TSR modifier, which depends on the companys relative TSR performance against the constituents of the Russell 1000 pharmaceutical and biotechnology component companies over the same 2.66-year performance period. The number of shares that may be earned ranges between 37.5% of target for threshold performance and 200% of target for maximum performance based on the degree of achievement of the applicable performance metric and the application of the relative TSR modifier. For additional information on performance-based PSUs granted to our NEOs in 2021, see Executive Summary2021 Compensation Decisions of our Named Executive Officers Summary of 2021 Compensation Decisions and Compensation Discussion and Analysis2021 Compensation Decisions for Our Named Executive Officers above. The PSU awards are subject to potential vesting acceleration as described below under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlTreatment of 2021 PSUs. |
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS | 2022 Proxy Statement 75
2022 NOTICE OF MEETING AND PROXY STATEMENT
Executive Compensation (continued)
(3) | Each of the annual time-based RSU awards vest in four equal annual installments on the anniversary of the vesting commencement date of March 5, 2021. As a general matter, time-based RSUs will cease vesting upon each NEOs last day of service. Time-based RSU awards are subject to potential vesting acceleration as described below under the headings Description of Compensation ArrangementsEquity Compensation Arrangements2011 Equity Incentive Plan and Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in ControlAmended and Restated Executive Change in Control Plan and Severance Benefit Plan below. See also Description of Compensation ArrangementsEquity Compensation Arrangements2011 Equity Incentive Plan below for a general description of the material terms of the 2011 Plan. |
(4) | The dollar amounts in this column represent the grant date fair value of each PSU and RSU award, as applicable, granted to the NEOs in 2021. These amounts have been calculated in accordance with FASB ASC 718. The grant date fair value for time-based RSUs is based on the closing price of our ordinary shares on the date of grant. The grant date fair value for performance-based PSUs is calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value recognized or that may be recognized by the NEOs. The fair value for each award may differ based on the applicable data, assumptions, and estimates used in the model. |
Description of Compensation Arrangements
Executive Employment and Severance Agreements
We do not have employment agreements currently in effect with any of our NEOs based in the United States. Like other employees, such executive officers are eligible for annual salary increases, participation in the performance bonus plan and discretionary equity grants.
From time to time, we have provided an offer letter in connection with the commencement of employment of an executive officer based in the United States, which describes such executive officers initial terms of employment. We do not have agreements currently in effect with any of our NEOs in the United States entitling such individuals to severance benefits (other than in connection with a change in control pursuant to our change in control plan described below).
We have employment or service agreements in effect with certain employees based outside of the United States, including Chris Tovey. In May 2021, Mr. Tovey entered into a service agreement with our subsidiary, Jazz Pharmaceuticals UK Limited, or the Service Agreement, which includes his initial base salary, a discretionary target cash bonus and certain severance benefits and notice requirements, as further described below under the h